AIMC Topic: Humans

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Large language models in physical therapy: time to adapt and adept.

Frontiers in public health
Healthcare is experiencing a transformative phase, with artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). Physical therapists (PTs) stand on the brink of a paradigm shift in education, practice, and research. Rather than visualizing AI as a thr...

Machine learning-based characterization of the gut microbiome associated with the progression of primary biliary cholangitis to cirrhosis.

Microbes and infection
BACKGROUND: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is associated closely with the gut microbiota. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of the gut microbiota after the progress of PBC to cirrhosis.

A Retinex-based network for image enhancement in low-light environments.

PloS one
Most of the existing low-light image enhancement methods suffer from the problems of detail loss, color distortion and excessive noise. To address the above-mentioned issues, this paper proposes a neural network-based low-light image enhancement netw...

Heteroscedasticity effects as component to future stock market predictions using RNN-based models.

PloS one
Heteroscedasticity effects are useful for forecasting future stock return volatility. Stock volatility forecasting provides business insight into the stock market, making it valuable information for investors and traders. Predicting stock volatility ...

Advancing automatic text summarization: Unleashing enhanced binary multi-objective grey wolf optimization with mutation.

PloS one
Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) is gaining popularity as there is a growing demand for a system capable of processing extensive textual content and delivering a concise, yet meaningful, relevant, and useful summary. Manual summarization is both ex...

Accelerated construction of stress relief music datasets using CNN and the Mel-scaled spectrogram.

PloS one
Listening to music is a crucial tool for relieving stress and promoting relaxation. However, the limited options available for stress-relief music do not cater to individual preferences, compromising its effectiveness. Traditional methods of curating...

Enhancing automated strabismus classification with limited data: Data augmentation using StyleGAN2-ADA.

PloS one
In this study, we propose a generative data augmentation technique to overcome the challenges of severely limited data when designing a deep learning-based automated strabismus diagnosis system. We implement a generative model based on the StyleGAN2-...

Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence-assisted Pathology for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis in Sweden: A Microsimulation Study.

European urology oncology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Image-based artificial intelligence (AI) methods have shown high accuracy in prostate cancer (PCa) detection. Their impact on patient outcomes and cost effectiveness in comparison to human pathologists remains unknown. Our a...