AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 31311 to 31320 of 95995 articles

Predicting vitamin D deficiency using optimized random forest classifier.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D can be acquired from various dietary sources, but exposure to sunlight's ultraviolet rays can convert a natural compound called ergosterol present in the skin into vitamin D.

Attention De-sparsification Matters: Inducing diversity in digital pathology representation learning.

Medical image analysis
We propose DiRL, a Diversity-inducing Representation Learning technique for histopathology imaging. Self-supervised learning (SSL) techniques, such as contrastive and non-contrastive approaches, have been shown to learn rich and effective representat...

Machine learning application for prediction of surgical site infection after posterior cervical surgery.

International wound journal
Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common complications of posterior cervical surgery. It is difficult to diagnose in the early stage and may lead to severe consequences such as wound dehiscence and central nervous system infection. Thi...

Saline-assisted fascial exposure (SAFE) technique to improve nerve-sparing in robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

BJU international
OBJECTIVE: To provide a summary of our initial experience and assess the impact of the Saline-Assisted Fascial Exposure (SAFE) technique on erectile function (EF), urinary continence, and oncological outcomes after Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical...

Deep learning approach using SPECT-to-PET translation for attenuation correction in CT-less myocardial perfusion SPECT imaging.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning approaches have attracted attention for improving the scoring accuracy in computed tomography-less single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In this study, we proposed a novel deep learning approach referring to pos...

TRENDS IN CHOLESTEROL AND LIPOPROTEINS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME INCIDENCE AND DEATH AMONG SEPSIS PATIENTS.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
Objective: Compare changes in cholesterol and lipoprotein levels occurring in septic patients with and without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and by survivorship. Methods: We reanalyzed data from prospective sepsis studies. Cholesterol an...

Microscopic urinary particle detection by different YOLOv5 models with evolutionary genetic algorithm based hyperparameter optimization.

Computers in biology and medicine
The diagnosis of kidney disease often involves analysing urine sediment particles. Traditionally, urinalysis was performed manually by collecting urine samples and using a centrifuge, which was prone to manual errors and relied on labour-intensive pr...

A deep learning framework for predicting molecular property based on multi-type features fusion.

Computers in biology and medicine
Extracting expressive molecular features is essential for molecular property prediction. Sequence-based representation is a common representation of molecules, which ignores the structure information of molecules. While molecular graph representation...

Utility of Artificial Intelligence in Orthopedic Surgery Literature Review: A Comparative Pilot Study.

Orthopedics
OBJECTIVE: Literature reviews are essential to the scientific process and allow clinician researchers to advance general knowledge. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the artificial intelligence (AI) programs ChatGPT and Perplexity.AI can p...

Artificial intelligence in medicine: Ethical, social and legal perspectives.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated into every aspect of medicine and promises to provide accurate diagnosis, better management decision and improved outcome for patients and healthcare system. However, ethical, social and legal issues need to...