AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence in medical science: a review.

Irish journal of medical science
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technique to make intelligent machines, mainly by using smart computer programs. It is based on a statistical analysis of data or machine learning. Using machine learning, software algorithms are designed according t...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning for clinical pharmacology.

British journal of clinical pharmacology
Artificial intelligence (AI) will impact many aspects of clinical pharmacology, including drug discovery and development, clinical trials, personalized medicine, pharmacogenomics, pharmacovigilance and clinical toxicology. The rapid progress of AI in...

Diagnostic deep learning algorithms that use resting EEG to distinguish major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia from each other and from healthy volunteers.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Mood disorders and schizophrenia affect millions worldwide. Currently, diagnosis is primarily determined by reported symptomatology. As symptoms may overlap, misdiagnosis is common, potentially leading to ineffective or destabilizing trea...

Space-CNN: a decision classification method based on EEG signals from different brain regions.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Decision-making plays a critical role in an individual's interpersonal interactions and cognitive processes. Due to the issue of strong subjectivity in the classification research of art design decisions, we utilize the relatively objective electroen...

CT-derived pectoralis composition and incident pneumonia hospitalization using fully automated deep-learning algorithm: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia-related hospitalization may be associated with advanced skeletal muscle loss due to aging (i.e., sarcopenia) or chronic illnesses (i.e., cachexia). Early detection of muscle loss may now be feasible using deep-learning algorithm...

Can ChatGPT provide appropriate meal plans for NCD patients?

Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
OBJECTIVES: Dietary habits significantly affect health conditions and are closely related to the onset and progression of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Consequently, a well-balanced diet plays an important role in lessening the effects of various...

CHARACTERISATION OF RESORBABLE AND NON- RESORBABLE SUTURES COATED WITH Punica granatum SEED EXTRACT: AN in vitro PILOT STUDY.

The journal of evidence-based dental practice
BACKGROUND: In order to achieve uneventful and rapid healing of the tissues, a suture material should be biocompatible, easy to handle, sterile, and have good and uniform tensile strength. Hence, in the present study, characterization of the suture m...

Humans use tools: From handcrafted tools to artificial intelligence.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders
Human evolution is instrument based. Humans created tools >2 million years ago to aid them in hunting, gathering, and defense, allowing them to build shelters and farms and transport goods and people over great distances. Written records preserved ou...