AIMC Topic: Humans

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Liquid Metal Flexible EMG Gel Electrodes for Gesture Recognition.

Biosensors
Gesture recognition has been playing an increasingly important role in the field of intelligent control and human-computer interaction. Gesture recognition technology based on electromyography (EMG) with high accuracy has been widely applied. However...

Discovering new pathways toward integration between health and sustainable development goals with natural language processing and network science.

Globalization and health
BACKGROUND: Research on health and sustainable development is growing at a pace such that conventional literature review methods appear increasingly unable to synthesize all relevant evidence. This paper employs a novel combination of natural languag...

Predicting dry weight change in Hemodialysis patients using machine learning.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Machine Learning has been increasingly used in the medical field, including managing patients undergoing hemodialysis. The random forest classifier is a Machine Learning method that can generate high accuracy and interpretability in the d...

Non-contrast CT synthesis using patch-based cycle-consistent generative adversarial network (Cycle-GAN) for radiomics and deep learning in the era of COVID-19.

Scientific reports
Handcrafted and deep learning (DL) radiomics are popular techniques used to develop computed tomography (CT) imaging-based artificial intelligence models for COVID-19 research. However, contrast heterogeneity from real-world datasets may impair model...

Image quality assessment using deep learning in high b-value diffusion-weighted breast MRI.

Scientific reports
The objective of this IRB approved retrospective study was to apply deep learning to identify magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) artifacts on maximum intensity projections (MIP) of the breast, which were derived from diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) pr...

Classification and deep-learning-based prediction of Alzheimer disease subtypes by using genomic data.

Translational psychiatry
Late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) is the most common multifactorial neurodegenerative disease among elderly people. LOAD is heterogeneous, and the symptoms vary among patients. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic risk f...

Optimising the care for older persons with complex chronic conditions in home care and nursing homes: design and protocol of I-CARE4OLD, an observational study using real-world data.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: In ageing societies, the number of older adults with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) is rapidly increasing. Care for older persons with CCCs is challenging, due to interactions between multiple conditions and their treatments. In home...

Deep learning-aided extraction of outer aortic surface from CT angiography scans of patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Guidelines recommend that aortic dimension measurements in aortic dissection should include the aortic wall. This study aimed to evaluate two-dimensional (2D)- and three-dimensional (3D)-based deep learning approaches for extraction of ou...

Central pattern generators evolved for real-time adaptation to rhythmic stimuli.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
For a robot to be both autonomous and collaborative requires the ability to adapt its movement to a variety of external stimuli, whether these come from humans or other robots. Typically, legged robots have oscillation periods explicitly defined as a...

Multi-institutional Prognostic Modeling in Head and Neck Cancer: Evaluating Impact and Generalizability of Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Cancer research communications
UNLABELLED: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are becoming critical in developing and deploying personalized medicine and targeted clinical trials. Recent advances in ML have enabled the integration of wider ranges of data includ...