AIMC Topic: Humans

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Logistic regression and machine learning predicted patient mortality from large sets of diagnosis codes comparably.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to compare the performance of logistic regression and boosted trees for predicting patient mortality from large sets of diagnosis codes in electronic healthcare records.

Towards evaluating the robustness of deep diagnostic models by adversarial attack.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning models (with neural networks) have been widely used in challenging tasks such as computer-aided disease diagnosis based on medical images. Recent studies have shown deep diagnostic models may not be robust in the inference process and m...

Prediction of death status on the course of treatment in SARS-COV-2 patients with deep learning and machine learning methods.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The new type of Coronavirus (2019-nCov) epidemic spread rapidly, causing more than 250 thousand deaths worldwide. The virus, which first appeared as a sign of pneumonia, was later called the SARS-COV-2 with Severe Acute Resp...

Human papilloma virus detection in oropharyngeal carcinomas with in situ hybridisation using hand crafted morphological features and deep central attention residual networks.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is a major risk factor for the development of oropharyngeal cancer. Automatic detection of HPV in digitized pathology tissues using in situ hybridisation (ISH) is a difficult task due to the variability and complexity of s...

Applying machine learning, text mining, and spatial analysis techniques to develop a highway-railroad grade crossing consolidation model.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The consolidation of Highway-Railroad Grade Crossing (HRGC) is one of the effective approaches to decrease the number of crashes between trains and vehicles. From 2015-2019, there were 57 HRGC crashes at crossings in East Baton Rouge Parish (EBRP), r...

Cognitive analysis of metabolomics data for systems biology.

Nature protocols
Cognitive computing is revolutionizing the way big data are processed and integrated, with artificial intelligence (AI) natural language processing (NLP) platforms helping researchers to efficiently search and digest the vast scientific literature. M...

Artificial Intelligence in Nutrients Science Research: A Review.

Nutrients
Artificial intelligence (AI) as a branch of computer science, the purpose of which is to imitate thought processes, learning abilities and knowledge management, finds more and more applications in experimental and clinical medicine. In recent decades...

A Machine Learning-Based Investigation of Gender-Specific Prognosis of Lung Cancers.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Primary lung cancer is a lethal and rapidly-developing cancer type and is one of the most leading causes of cancer deaths.

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Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The field of Medicine and Healthcare has attained revolutionary advancements in the last forty years. Within this period, the actual reasons behind numerous diseases were unveiled, novel diagnostic methods were designed, and new medicines were develo...