AIMC Topic: Humans

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Advanced analytics and artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal cancer: a systematic review of radiomics predicting response to treatment.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Advanced medical image analytics is increasingly used to predict clinical outcome in patients diagnosed with gastrointestinal tumors. This review provides an overview on the value of radiomics in predicting response to treatment in patients ...

Disruptive Innovation in Dentistry: What It Is and What Could Be Next.

Journal of dental research
Dentistry is a technically oriented profession, and the health care sector is significantly influenced by the ubiquitous trend of digitalization. Some of these digital developments have the potential to result in disruptive changes for dental practic...

Prognostic Biomarkers for Thrombotic Microangiopathy after Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease: A Nested Case-Control Study.

Transplantation and cellular therapy
Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) that often occurs following the development of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). In this study, we aimed to...

High-resolution 3D abdominal segmentation with random patch network fusion.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning for three dimensional (3D) abdominal organ segmentation on high-resolution computed tomography (CT) is a challenging topic, in part due to the limited memory provide by graphics processing units (GPU) and large number of parameters and ...

Reducing scan time of paediatric Tc-DMSA SPECT via deep learning.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of reducing the scan time of paediatric technetium 99m (Tc) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) single-photon-emission computed tomographic (SPECT) using a deep learning (DL) method.

Evidence of Gender Differences in the Diagnosis and Management of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients: An Analysis of Electronic Health Records Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning.

Journal of women's health (2002)
The impact of sex and gender in the incidence and severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains controversial. Here, we aim to describe the characteristics of COVID-19 patients at disease onset, with special focus on the diagnosis and mana...

Using multivariate long short-term memory neural network to detect aberrant signals in health data for quality assurance.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The data quality of electronic health records (EHR) has been a topic of increasing interest to clinical and health services researchers. One indicator of possible errors in data is a large change in the frequency of observations in chroni...

Semi-automatic sigmoid colon segmentation in CT for radiation therapy treatment planning via an iterative 2.5-D deep learning approach.

Medical image analysis
Automatic sigmoid colon segmentation in CT for radiotherapy treatment planning is challenging due to complex organ shape, close distances to other organs, and large variations in size, shape, and filling status. The patient bowel is often not evacuat...

Low-dose CT image and projection dataset.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To describe a large, publicly available dataset comprising computed tomography (CT) projection data from patient exams, both at routine clinical doses and simulated lower doses.