AIMC Topic: Humans

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Toward developing a compact total artificial heart using a soft robotic fluidic transmission system.

Science advances
Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of mortality, with limited possibilities for transplantation due to a critical shortage of donor hearts. Replacing the heart with total artificial hearts (TAHs) remains challenging, due to size constraints ...

Development of a single-center predictive model for conventional in vitro fertilization outcomes excluding total fertilization failure: implications for protocol selection.

Journal of ovarian research
OBJECTIVES: To develop a multidimensional clinical indicator-based prediction model for identifying high-risk patients with fertilization failure conventional in vitro fertilization (c-IVF) cycles, thereby optimizing therapeutic decision-making.

A review of the use of tumour DNA methylation for breast cancer subtyping and prediction of outcomes.

Clinical epigenetics
DNA methylation in breast tumours has been extensively studied and has provided valuable insights into the clinical heterogeneity of breast cancer. In this review, we summarise the current literature that has used DNA methylation markers to subtype b...

Solicitude toward artificial intelligence among health care providers and its relation to their patient's safety culture in Saudi Arabia.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: The healthcare sector is undergoing a digital transformation, where the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a vital role in reshaping healthcare practices. AI technologies promise to improve work procedures, mitigate future ...

Integrating an AI platform into clinical IT: BPMN processes for clinical AI model development.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: There has been a resurgence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on a global scale in recent times, resulting in the development of cutting-edge AI solutions within hospitals. However, this has also led to the creation of isolated AI solutions...

Performance of two different artificial intelligence models in dental implant planning among four different implant planning software: a comparative study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in dental implant planning has emerged as a transformative approach to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of two object detection models...

Artificial intelligence-assisted endobronchial ultrasound for differentiating between benign and malignant thoracic lymph nodes: a meta-analysis.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) is a widely used imaging modality for evaluating thoracic lymph nodes (LNs), particularly in the staging of lung cancer. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted EBUS has emerged as a promising tool to enhance...

Integrating CT radiomics and clinical features using machine learning to predict post-COVID pulmonary fibrosis.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: The lack of reliable biomarkers for the early detection and risk stratification of post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis (PCPF) underscores the urgency advanced predictive tools. This study aimed to develop a machine learning-based predictive ...

Exploring the complex associations between community public spaces and healthy aging: an explainable analysis using catboost and SHAP.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: As global aging accelerates, community public spaces (CPS) are increasingly recognized as vital for promoting healthy aging. However, existing research often employs linear analytical methods or focuses on single health dimensions, overlo...

Deep learning for automated dental plaque index assessment: validation against expert evaluations.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare has led to promising advancements in clinical decision-making and diagnostic accuracy. In dentistry, automated methods to evaluate oral hygiene measures, such as dental plaqu...