AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Fast and automatic coronary artery segmentation using nnU-Net for non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance coronary angiography.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance coronary angiography (MRCA) is a promising coronary heart disease screening modality. However, its clinical application is hindered by inherent limitations, including low spatial resolution and insufficient co...

Artificial intelligence based vision transformer application for grading histopathological images of oral epithelial dysplasia: a step towards AI-driven diagnosis.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to classify dysplastic and healthy oral epithelial histopathological images, according to WHO and binary grading systems, using the Vision Transformer (ViT) deep learning algorithm-a state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligen...

ProtoASNet: Comprehensive evaluation and enhanced performance with uncertainty estimation for aortic stenosis classification in echocardiography.

Medical image analysis
Aortic stenosis (AS) is a prevalent heart valve disease that requires accurate and timely diagnosis for effective treatment. Current methods for automated AS severity classification rely on black-box deep learning techniques, which suffer from a low ...

Breast Pathology Through the Digital Lens.

Seminars in diagnostic pathology
Digital pathology (DP) has significantly transformed breast pathology at Mount Sinai Hospital by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, collaboration, and education. The institution has integrated the Philips IntelliSite Pathology Solution (PIPS) for primary...

Variational mode directed deep learning framework for breast lesion classification using ultrasound imaging.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the second cause of cancer related death among women in the United States. Accurate and early detection of breast cancer can reduce the number of mortalities. Recent works explore deep learning technique...

SynMSE: A multimodal similarity evaluator for complex distribution discrepancy in unsupervised deformable multimodal medical image registration.

Medical image analysis
Unsupervised deformable multimodal medical image registration often confronts complex scenarios, which include intermodality domain gaps, multi-organ anatomical heterogeneity, and physiological motion variability. These factors introduce substantial ...

EfficientNet-Based Attention Residual U-Net With Guided Loss for Breast Tumor Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer poses a major health concern for women globally. Effective segmentation of breast tumors for ultrasound images is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Conventional convolutional neural networks have shown promising resu...

Optimized glaucoma detection using HCCNN with PSO-driven hyperparameter tuning.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. This study is focused on creating an effective glaucoma detection system employing a Hybrid Centric Convolutional Neural Network (HCCNN) model. By using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), classification accuracy is increased and computing complexit...

Causal recurrent intervention for cross-modal cardiac image segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Cross-modal cardiac image segmentation is essential for cardiac disease analysis. In diagnosis, it enables clinicians to obtain more precise information about cardiac structure or function for potential signs by leveraging specific imaging modalities...

Uncertainty mapping and probabilistic tractography using Simulation-based Inference in diffusion MRI: A comparison with classical Bayes.

Medical image analysis
Simulation-Based Inference (SBI) has recently emerged as a powerful framework for Bayesian inference: Neural networks are trained on simulations from a forward model, and learn to rapidly estimate posterior distributions. We here present an SBI frame...