AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 2731 to 2740 of 10288 articles

AI-powered microscopy image analysis for parasitology: integrating human expertise.

Trends in parasitology
Microscopy image analysis plays a pivotal role in parasitology research. Deep learning (DL), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), has garnered significant attention. However, traditional DL-based methods for general purposes are data-driven, oft...

Evaluation of multiple-vendor AI autocontouring solutions.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Multiple artificial intelligence (AI)-based autocontouring solutions have become available, each promising high accuracy and time savings compared with manual contouring. Before implementing AI-driven autocontouring into clinical practice...

Investigation on ultrasound images for detection of fetal congenital heart defects.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are one of the serious problems that arise during pregnancy. Early CHD detection reduces death rates and morbidity but is hampered by the relatively low detection rates (i.e., 60%) of current screening technology. The d...

DAU-Net: Dual attention-aided U-Net for segmenting tumor in breast ultrasound images.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a critical global concern, underscoring the urgent need for early detection and accurate diagnosis to improve survival rates among women. Recent developments in deep learning have shown promising potential for computer-aided det...

Enhancement of OCTimages by unsupervised deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The quality of optical coherence tomography (OCT)images is crucial for clinical visualization of early disease. As a three dimensional and coherent imaging, defocus and speckle noise are inevitable, which seriously affect evaluation of microstructu...

Uncertainty estimation and evaluation of deformation image registration based convolutional neural networks.

Physics in medicine and biology
Fast and accurate deformable image registration (DIR), including DIR uncertainty estimation, is essential for safe and reliable clinical deployment. While recent deep learning models have shown promise in predicting DIR with its uncertainty, challeng...

Transformer-CNN hybrid network for improving PET time of flight prediction.

Physics in medicine and biology
In positron emission tomography (PET) reconstruction, the integration of time-of-flight (TOF) information, known as TOF-PET, has been a major research focus. Compared to traditional reconstruction methods, the introduction of TOF enhances the signal-...

An indirect estimation of x-ray spectrum via convolutional neural network and transmission measurement.

Physics in medicine and biology
In this work, we aim to propose an accurate and robust spectrum estimation method by synergistically combining x-ray imaging physics with a convolutional neural network (CNN).The approach relies on transmission measurements, and the estimated spectru...

Generalizing the Enhanced-Deep-Super-Resolution Neural Network to Brain MR Images: A Retrospective Study on the Cam-CAN Dataset.

eNeuro
The Enhanced-Deep-Super-Resolution (EDSR) model is a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network suitable for improving image spatial resolution. It was previously trained with general-purpose pictures and then, in this work, tested on biomedical m...