AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 5561 to 5570 of 10288 articles

Crack Length Measurement Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Image Processing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Fatigue failure is a significant problem in the structural safety of engineering structures. Human inspection is the most widely used approach for fatigue failure detection, which is time consuming and subjective. Traditional vision-based methods are...

Quantitative analysis of metastatic breast cancer in mice using deep learning on cryo-image data.

Scientific reports
Cryo-imaging sections and images a whole mouse and provides ~ 120-GBytes of microscopic 3D color anatomy and fluorescence images, making fully manual analysis of metastases an onerous task. A convolutional neural network (CNN)-based metastases segmen...

Automatic segmentation of gadolinium-enhancing lesions in multiple sclerosis using deep learning from clinical MRI.

PloS one
Gadolinium-enhancing lesions reflect active disease and are critical for in-patient monitoring in multiple sclerosis (MS). In this work, we have developed the first fully automated method to segment and count the gadolinium-enhancing lesions from rou...

A multiphase texture-based model of active contours assisted by a convolutional neural network for automatic CT and MRI heart ventricle segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Left and right ventricle automatic segmentation remains one of the more important tasks in computed aided diagnosis. Active contours have shown to be efficient for this task, however they often require user interaction to provide the init...

A deep learning approach for synthetic MRI based on two routine sequences and training with synthetic data.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Synthetic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a low cost procedure that serves as a bridge between qualitative and quantitative MRI. However, the proposed methods require very specific sequences or private protocols which ha...

Object-Guided Instance Segmentation With Auxiliary Feature Refinement for Biological Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Instance segmentation is of great importance for many biological applications, such as study of neural cell interactions, plant phenotyping, and quantitatively measuring how cells react to drug treatment. In this paper, we propose a novel box-based i...

Assessing the Impact of Deep Neural Network-Based Image Denoising on Binary Signal Detection Tasks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
A variety of deep neural network (DNN)-based image denoising methods have been proposed for use with medical images. Traditional measures of image quality (IQ) have been employed to optimize and evaluate these methods. However, the objective evaluati...

GraphRegNet: Deep Graph Regularisation Networks on Sparse Keypoints for Dense Registration of 3D Lung CTs.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In the last two years learning-based methods have started to show encouraging results in different supervised and unsupervised medical image registration tasks. Deep neural networks enable (near) real time applications through fast inference times an...

Dual adversarial convolutional networks with multilevel cues for pancreatic segmentation.

Physics in medicine and biology
Accurate organ segmentation is a relatively challenging subject in medical imaging, especially for the pancreas, whose morphological characteristics are subtle but variable. In this paper, a novel dual adversarial convolutional network with multileve...

Deep learning enabled ultra-fast-pitch acquisition in clinical X-ray computed tomography.

Medical physics
OBJECTIVE: In X-raycomputed tomography (CT), many important clinical applications may benefit from a fast acquisition speed. The helical scan is the most widely used acquisition mode in clinical CT, where a fast helical pitch can improve the acquisit...