AIMC Topic: Independent Living

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Situated Agents and Humans in Social Interaction for Elderly Healthcare: From Coaalas to AVICENA.

Journal of medical systems
Assistive Technologies (AT) are an application area where several Artificial Intelligence techniques and tools have been successfully applied to support elderly or impeded people on their daily activities. However, approaches to AT tend to center in ...

Artificial neural network and falls in community-dwellers: a new approach to identify the risk of recurrent falling?

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
BACKGROUND: Identification of the risk of recurrent falls is complex in older adults. The aim of this study was to examine the efficiency of 3 artificial neural networks (ANNs: multilayer perceptron [MLP], modified MLP, and neuroevolution of augmenti...

The first step in using a robot in brain injury rehabilitation: patients' and health-care professionals' perspective.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the usability of a mobile telepresence robot (MTR) in a hospital training apartment (HTA). The MTR was manoeuvred remotely and was used for communication when assessing independent living skills, and for security monitoring of co...

A Conversational Robot for Cognitively Impaired Older People Who Live Alone: An Exploratory Feasibility Study.

Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
BACKGROUND: Social isolation and loneliness are significant risk factors for poor mental health in older adults, particularly those living alone with cognitive impairment. Socially assistive robots (SARs) offer a promising approach to enhance social ...

Predicting cognitive function among Chinese community-dwelling older adults: A supervised machine learning approach.

Preventive medicine
OBJECTIVE: Identifying cognitive impairment early enough could support timely intervention of cognitive impairment and facilitate successful cognitive aging. We aimed to build more precise prediction models for cognitive function using less variable ...

External validation of a proprietary risk model for 1-year mortality in community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or older.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To examine the discrimination, calibration, and algorithmic fairness of the Epic End of Life Care Index (EOL-CI).

Aging With Artificial Intelligence: How Technology Enhances Older Adults' Health and Independence.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
BACKGROUND: As the global population ages healthcare challenges are escalating. Frailty, a clinical syndrome characterized by decreased reserve and resilience to stressors, is critically linked to adverse health outcomes in older adults. However, art...

Predicting cognitive frailty in community-dwelling older adults: a machine learning approach based on multidomain risk factors.

Scientific reports
Cognitive frailty (CF), a clinical syndrome involving both physical frailty (PF) and impaired cognition (IC), is associated with adverse health outcomes in older adults. This study aimed to identify key predictors of CF and develop a machine learning...

Feasibility and Effects of a Gait Assistance and Gait Resistance Training Program Using a Walking-Assist Wearable Robot for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Single-Group, Pre-, and Posttest Study.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: Two-thirds of people aged 65 years and older may require help with daily activities such as eating, bathing, and getting in and out of bed or a chair. Walking-assist wearable robots have shown significant improvements in physical function...

Artificial Intelligence and Aging in Place: A Scoping Review of Current Applications and Future Directions.

The Gerontologist
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: As the global population continues to age, aging in place (AIP) has emerged as an essential strategy to help older adults live safely and independently within their communities. Although artificial intelligence (AI) holds p...