Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
39839261
BACKGROUND: The prospective application of plasma Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load as a noninvasive measure of intestinal EBV infection remains unexplored. This study aims to identify ideal threshold levels for plasma EBV DNA loads in the diagnosis ...
Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
39510689
The emerging role of artificial intelligence (AI) in automated endoscopic diagnosis represents a significant advancement in managing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). AI technologies are increasingly being applied to endoscopic imaging to enhance the...
Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
40021234
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly studied and implemented in gastroenterology. In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), numerous AI models are being developed to assist with IBD diagnosis, standardization of endoscopic and radiologic dis...
BACKGROUND: Alterations in ileal Paneth cell (PC) density have been described in gut inflammatory diseases such as Crohn's disease (CD) and could be used as a biomarker for disease prognosis. However, quantifying PCs is time-intensive, a barrier for ...
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
39662756
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs) are chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and colon affecting approximately 7 million individuals worldwide. The knowledge of specific pathology and aetiological mechanisms leading to IBD is l...
Grading activity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using standardized histopathological scoring systems remains challenging due to limited availability of pathologists with IBD expertise and interobserver variability. In this study, a deep learning...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Large registries are promising tools to study the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to develop and validate machine learning models to identify IBD cases in administrative data, aiming to determine the pr...
CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne
40127916
BACKGROUND: Multimorbidity, the co-occurrence of 2 or more chronic conditions, is important in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) given its association with complex care plans, poor health outcomes, and excess mortality. Our objectives we...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
39723811
BACKGROUND: Machine learning and deep learning are powerful tools for analyzing electronic health records (EHRs) in healthcare research. Although family health history has been recognized as a major predictor for a wide spectrum of diseases, research...
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) potentially spares patients from repeated endoscopies under sedation and eliminates the need for alternative imaging modalities like magnetic resonance enterography and computed tomography enterography ...