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Artificial intelligence tools utilized in nursing education: Incidence and associated factors.

Nurse education today
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence technology is among the most significant advancements that provide students with effective learning opportunities in this digital era. Therefore, the National League for Nursing states that it is necessary to refra...

Exploring the effectiveness of reward-based learning strategies for second-language speech sounds.

Psychonomic bulletin & review
Adults struggle to learn non-native speech categories in many experimental settings (Goto, Neuropsychologia, 9(3), 317-323 1971), but learn efficiently in a video game paradigm where non-native speech sounds have functional significance (Lim & Holt, ...

Repetitive Impedance Learning-Based Physically Human-Robot Interactive Control.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Model-based impedance learning control can provide variable impedance regulation for robots through online impedance learning without interaction force sensing. However, the existing related results only guarantee the closed-loop control systems to b...

Towards a rigorous analysis of mutual information in contrastive learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Contrastive learning has emerged as a cornerstone in unsupervised representation learning. Its primary paradigm involves an instance discrimination task utilizing InfoNCE loss where the loss has been proven to be a form of mutual information. Consequ...

Emergence and reconfiguration of modular structure for artificial neural networks during continual familiarity detection.

Science advances
Advances in artificial intelligence enable neural networks to learn a wide variety of tasks, yet our understanding of the learning dynamics of these networks remains limited. Here, we study the temporal dynamics during learning of Hebbian feedforward...

Flexibility in conceptual combinations: A neural network model of gradable adjective modification.

PloS one
Our ability to combine simple constituents into more complex conceptual combinations is a fundamental aspect of cognition. Gradable adjectives (e.g., 'tall' and 'light') are a critical example of this process, as their meanings vary depending on the ...

GCReID: Generalized continual person re-identification via meta learning and knowledge accumulation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Person re-identification (ReID) has made good progress in stationary domains. The ReID model must be retrained to adapt to new scenarios (domains) as they emerge unexpectedly, which leads to catastrophic forgetting. Continual learning trains the mode...

Reconciling shared versus context-specific information in a neural network model of latent causes.

Scientific reports
It has been proposed that, when processing a stream of events, humans divide their experiences in terms of inferred latent causes (LCs) to support context-dependent learning. However, when shared structure is present across contexts, it is still uncl...

Inductive biases of neural network modularity in spatial navigation.

Science advances
The brain may have evolved a modular architecture for daily tasks, with circuits featuring functionally specialized modules that match the task structure. We hypothesize that this architecture enables better learning and generalization than architect...