AIMC Topic: Locomotion

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ANYmal parkour: Learning agile navigation for quadrupedal robots.

Science robotics
Performing agile navigation with four-legged robots is a challenging task because of the highly dynamic motions, contacts with various parts of the robot, and the limited field of view of the perception sensors. Here, we propose a fully learned appro...

Human Locomotion Databases: A Systematic Review.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The analysis of human locomotion is highly dependent on the quantity and quality of available data to obtain reliable evidence, due to the great variability of gait characteristics between subjects. Researchers usually have to make significant effort...

The generalized spring-loaded inverted pendulum model for analysis of various planar reduced-order models and for optimal robot leg design.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper proposes a generalized spring-loaded inverted pendulum (G-SLIP) model to explore various popular reduced-order dynamic models' characteristics and suggest a better robot leg design under specified performance indices. The G-SLIP model's co...

StairNet: visual recognition of stairs for human-robot locomotion.

Biomedical engineering online
Human-robot walking with prosthetic legs and exoskeletons, especially over complex terrains, such as stairs, remains a significant challenge. Egocentric vision has the unique potential to detect the walking environment prior to physical interactions,...

Low-force human-human hand interactions induce gait changes through sensorimotor engagement instead of direct mechanical effects.

Scientific reports
Physical human-robot interactions (pHRI) often provide mechanical force and power to aid walking without requiring voluntary effort from the human. Alternatively, principles of physical human-human interactions (pHHI) can inspire pHRI that aids walki...

3D-Printed Origami Actuators for a Multianimal-Inspired Soft Robot with Amphibious Locomotion and Tongue Hunting.

Soft robotics
The field of soft robotics is rapidly evolving, and there is a growing interest in developing soft robots with bioinspired features for use in various applications. This research presented the design and development of 3D-printed origami actuators fo...

iCub3 avatar system: Enabling remote fully immersive embodiment of humanoid robots.

Science robotics
We present an avatar system designed to facilitate the embodiment of humanoid robots by human operators, validated through iCub3, a humanoid developed at the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia. More precisely, the paper makes two contributions: First, w...

Experimental study and geometrical method to design bio-inspired robotic kinematic chains of inching-locomotion caterpillars.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Inching-locomotion caterpillars (ILAR) show impressive environmental adaptation, having high dexterity and flexibility. To design robots that mimic these abilities, a novel bioinspired robotic design (BIROD) method is presented. The method is compose...

A Deep Learning Model with a Self-Attention Mechanism for Leg Joint Angle Estimation across Varied Locomotion Modes.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Conventional trajectory planning for lower limb assistive devices usually relies on a finite-state strategy, which pre-defines fixed trajectory types for specific gait events and activities. The advancement of deep learning enables walking assistive ...

Mechanical intelligence simplifies control in terrestrial limbless locomotion.

Science robotics
Limbless locomotors, from microscopic worms to macroscopic snakes, traverse complex, heterogeneous natural environments typically using undulatory body wave propagation. Theoretical and robophysical models typically emphasize body kinematics and acti...