AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Learning from machine learning: prediction of age-related athletic performance decline trajectories.

GeroScience
Factors that determine individual age-related decline rates in physical performance are poorly understood and prediction poses a challenge. Linear and quadratic regression models are usually applied, but often show high prediction errors for individu...

Maturity of gray matter structures and white matter connectomes, and their relationship with psychiatric symptoms in youth.

Human brain mapping
Brain predicted age difference, or BrainPAD, compares chronological age to an age estimate derived by applying machine learning (ML) to MRI brain data. BrainPAD studies in youth have been relatively limited, often using only a single MRI modality or ...

CRP (C-Reactive Protein) in Outcome Prediction After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and the Role of Machine Learning.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Outcome prediction after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is challenging. CRP (C-reactive protein) has been reported to be associated with outcome, but it is unclear if this is independent of other predictors and appl...

Predicting HIV drug resistance using weighted machine learning method at target protein sequence-level.

Molecular diversity
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a fatal disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although 23 different drugs have been available, the treatment of AIDS remains challenging because the virus mutates very quickly which can le...

Physical Activity Recognition Based on a Parallel Approach for an Ensemble of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Classifiers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human activity recognition (HAR) by wearable sensor devices embedded in the Internet of things (IOT) can play a significant role in remote health monitoring and emergency notification to provide healthcare of higher standards. The purpose of this stu...

Machine learning application for the prediction of SARS-CoV-2 infection using blood tests and chest radiograph.

Scientific reports
Triaging and prioritising patients for RT-PCR test had been essential in the management of COVID-19 in resource-scarce countries. In this study, we applied machine learning (ML) to the task of detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection using basic laboratory ...

A machine learning approach for accurate and real-time DNA sequence identification.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: The all-electronic Single Molecule Break Junction (SMBJ) method is an emerging alternative to traditional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques for genetic sequencing and identification. Existing work indicates that the current spect...

Exploration of physiological sensors, features, and machine learning models for pain intensity estimation.

PloS one
In current clinical settings, typically pain is measured by a patient's self-reported information. This subjective pain assessment results in suboptimal treatment plans, over-prescription of opioids, and drug-seeking behavior among patients. In the p...

Augmenting Adaptive Machine Learning with Kinetic Modeling for Reaction Optimization.

The Journal of organic chemistry
We combine random sampling and active machine learning (ML) to optimize the synthesis of isomacroin, executing only 3% of all possible Friedländer reactions. Employing kinetic modeling, we augment machine intuition by extracting mechanistic knowledge...

Using machine learning to predict severe hypoglycaemia in hospital.

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
AIM: To predict the risk of hypoglycaemia using machine-learning techniques in hospitalized patients.