AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 20711 to 20720 of 34417 articles

Assigning the Origin of Microbial Natural Products by Chemical Space Map and Machine Learning.

Biomolecules
Microbial natural products (NPs) are an important source of drugs, however, their structural diversity remains poorly understood. Here we used our recently reported MinHashed Atom Pair fingerprint with diameter of four bonds (MAP4), a fingerprint sui...

Machine learning assistive rapid, label-free molecular phenotyping of blood with two-dimensional NMR correlational spectroscopy.

Communications biology
Translation of the findings in basic science and clinical research into routine practice is hampered by large variations in human phenotype. Developments in genotyping and phenotyping, such as proteomics and lipidomics, are beginning to address these...

Multi-view radiomics and dosiomics analysis with machine learning for predicting acute-phase weight loss in lung cancer patients treated with radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
We propose a multi-view data analysis approach using radiomics and dosiomics (R&D) texture features for predicting acute-phase weight loss (WL) in lung cancer radiotherapy. Baseline weight of 388 patients who underwent intensity modulated radiation t...

Reinforcement learning for intelligent healthcare applications: A survey.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Discovering new treatments and personalizing existing ones is one of the major goals of modern clinical research. In the last decade, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has enabled the realization of advanced intelligent systems able to learn about clinica...

Reinforcement Learning Based Fast Self-Recalibrating Decoder for Intracortical Brain-Machine Interface.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
BACKGROUND: For the nonstationarity of neural recordings in intracortical brain-machine interfaces, daily retraining in a supervised manner is always required to maintain the performance of the decoder. This problem can be improved by using a reinfor...

Digital Pattern Recognition for the Identification and Classification of Hypospadias Using Artificial Intelligence vs Experienced Pediatric Urologist.

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To improve hypospadias classification system, we hereby, show the use of machine learning/image recognition to increase objectivity of hypospadias recognition and classification. Hypospadias anatomical variables such as meatal location, qu...

Deep neural network models for computational histopathology: A survey.

Medical image analysis
Histopathological images contain rich phenotypic information that can be used to monitor underlying mechanisms contributing to disease progression and patient survival outcomes. Recently, deep learning has become the mainstream methodological choice ...

Lake water-level fluctuation forecasting using machine learning models: a systematic review.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Lake water-level fluctuation is a complex and dynamic process, characterized by high stochasticity and nonlinearity, and difficult to model and forecast. In recent years, applications of machine learning (ML) models have yielded substantial progress ...

A Task-Learning Strategy for Robotic Assembly Tasks from Human Demonstrations.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In manufacturing, traditional task pre-programming methods limit the efficiency of human-robot skill transfer. This paper proposes a novel task-learning strategy, enabling robots to learn skills from human demonstrations flexibly and generalize skill...