AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Analysis of Cattle Social Transitional Behaviour: Attraction and Repulsion.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Understanding social interactions in livestock groups could improve management practices, but this can be difficult and time-consuming using traditional methods of live observations and video recordings. Sensor technologies and machine learning techn...

Cancer gene expression profiles associated with clinical outcomes to chemotherapy treatments.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) methods still have limited applicability in personalized oncology due to low numbers of available clinically annotated molecular profiles. This doesn't allow sufficient training of ML classifiers that could be used f...

Short k-mer abundance profiles yield robust machine learning features and accurate classifiers for RNA viruses.

PloS one
High-throughput sequencing technologies have greatly enabled the study of genomics, transcriptomics and metagenomics. Automated annotation and classification of the vast amounts of generated sequence data has become paramount for facilitating biologi...

Exploring the growth of COVID-19 cases using exponential modelling across 42 countries and predicting signs of early containment using machine learning.

Transboundary and emerging diseases
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic spread by the single-stranded RNA severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) belongs to the seventh generation of the coronavirus family. Following an unusual replication mechanism, i...

An East Coast Perspective on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Part 1: Hemorrhagic Stroke Imaging and Triage.

Neuroimaging clinics of North America
Hemorrhagic stroke is a medical emergency. Artificial intelligence techniques and algorithms may be used to automatically detect and quantitate intracranial hemorrhage in a semiautomated fashion. This article reviews the use of deep learning convolut...

Knowledge Based Versus Data Based: A Historical Perspective on a Continuum of Methodologies for Medical Image Analysis.

Neuroimaging clinics of North America
The advent of big data and deep learning algorithms has promoted a major shift toward data-driven methods in medical image analysis recently. However, the medical image analysis field has a long and rich history inclusive of both knowledge-driven and...

A comprehensive review of deep learning in colon cancer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Deep learning has emerged as a leading machine learning tool in object detection and has attracted attention with its achievements in progressing medical image analysis. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the most preferred method of deep learn...

Training deep neural density estimators to identify mechanistic models of neural dynamics.

eLife
Mechanistic modeling in neuroscience aims to explain observed phenomena in terms of underlying causes. However, determining which model parameters agree with complex and stochastic neural data presents a significant challenge. We address this challen...

Increasing tendency of urine protein is a risk factor for rapid eGFR decline in patients with CKD: A machine learning-based prediction model by using a big database.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being adopted in medical fields to predict various outcomes. In particular, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is problematic because it often progresses to end-stage kidney disease. However, the trajectories of kidn...

Prediction of hepatitis E using machine learning models.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Accurate and reliable predictions of infectious disease can be valuable to public health organizations that plan interventions to decrease or prevent disease transmission. A great variety of models have been developed for this task. Howev...