AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Automated grading of rectocele with an MRI radiomics model.

Scientific reports
To develop an automated grading model for rectocele (RC) based on radiomics and evaluate its efficacy. This study retrospectively analyzed a total of 9,392 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images obtained from 222 patients who underwent dynamic magne...

Towards real-world monitoring scenarios: An improved point prediction method for crowd counting based on contrastive learning.

PloS one
In open environments, complex and variable backgrounds and dense multi-scale targets are two key challenges for crowd counting. Due to the reliance on supervised learning with labeled data, current methods struggle to adapt to crowd detection in comp...

Particle swarm optimization-based NLP methods for optimizing automatic document classification and retrieval.

PloS one
Text classification plays an essential role in natural language processing and is commonly used in tasks like categorizing news, sentiment analysis, and retrieving relevant information. [0pc][-9pc]Please check and confirm the inserted city and countr...

Educational improvement through machine learning: Strategic models for better PISA scores.

PloS one
In this study, in addition to traditional variables such as economic wealth or the number of books read, on which many studies have already been conducted, variables that are thought to influence student achievement and better predict success are ide...

Optimizing super-feature selection for machine learning-enhanced spectroscopic analysis in biomedical research.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
PURPOSE: Machine-learning-powered label-free infrared spectroscopic methods offer significant potential for diagnostic and biomedical applications. However, their applications have been limited by spectral noise, where critical features are often obs...

Iron metabolism and preeclampsia: new insights from bioinformatics analysis.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia (PE) is a multifactorial systemic pregnancy disease, in which iron metabolism and ferroptosis play significant roles during its pathogenesis. The diagnosis and prevention of PE remain urgent clinical issues that need to be add...

Ranking of apparent drug affinity to mesoporous silica utilizing a chromatographic screening method and a tree-based prediction model.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Mesoporous silica has emerged as a promising component in bio-enabling formulation strategy. However, there is currently a lack of predictive tools for assessing drug-silica interactions in a preformulation phase, when formulators only have minimal m...

Integrated phenotypic and transcriptomic characterization of desmin-related cardiomyopathy in hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and machine learning-based classification of disease features.

European journal of cell biology
Desmin-related diseases are characterized by skeletal muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy, and respiratory dysfunction due to mutations in the desmin gene (DES), which encodes a protein essential for muscle cell integrity. This study investigates the eff...

Leveraging multithreading on edge computing for smart healthcare based on intelligent multimodal classification approach.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Medical digitization has been intensively developed in the last decade, leading to paving the path for computer-aided medical diagnosis research. Thus, anomaly detection based on machine and deep learning techniques has been extensively employed in h...