AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 27541 to 27550 of 34417 articles

An Intelligent Robotic Hospital Bed for Safe Transportation of Critical Neurosurgery Patients Along Crowded Hospital Corridors.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
We present a novel design of an intelligent robotic hospital bed, named Flexbed, with autonomous navigation ability. The robotic bed is developed for fast and safe transportation of critical neurosurgery patients without changing beds. Flexbed is mor...

On Equivalence of FIS and ELM for Interpretable Rule-Based Knowledge Representation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This paper presents a fuzzy extreme learning machine (F-ELM) that embeds fuzzy membership functions and rules into the hidden layer of extreme learning machine (ELM). Similar to the concept of ELM that employed the random initialization technique, th...

A Deep Learning Network Approach to ab initio Protein Secondary Structure Prediction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Ab initio protein secondary structure (SS) predictions are utilized to generate tertiary structure predictions, which are increasingly demanded due to the rapid discovery of proteins. Although recent developments have slightly exceeded previous metho...

Feature selection in supervised saliency prediction.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
There is an increasing interest in learning mappings from features to saliency maps based on human fixation data on natural images. These models have achieved better results than most bottom-up (unsupervised) saliency models. However, they usually us...

Systematic Poisoning Attacks on and Defenses for Machine Learning in Healthcare.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Machine learning is being used in a wide range of application domains to discover patterns in large datasets. Increasingly, the results of machine learning drive critical decisions in applications related to healthcare and biomedicine. Such health-re...

Kernel methods for large-scale genomic data analysis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Machine learning, particularly kernel methods, has been demonstrated as a promising new tool to tackle the challenges imposed by today's explosive data growth in genomics. They provide a practical and principled approach to learning how a large numbe...

Detection of temporal lobe epilepsy using support vector machines in multi-parametric quantitative MR imaging.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
The detection of MRI abnormalities that can be associated to seizures in the study of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is a challenging task. In many cases, patients with a record of epileptic activity do not present any discernible MRI findings. In this...

Enhanced needle localization in ultrasound using beam steering and learning-based segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Segmentation of needles in ultrasound images remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we introduce a machine learning-based method for needle segmentation in 2D beam-steered ultrasound images. We used a statistical boosting approach to train a p...

A data-driven approach to prostate cancer detection from dynamic contrast enhanced MRI.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) imaging, has shown great potential in prostate cancer diagnosis and staging. In the current practice of DCE-MRI, diagnosis is based on quantitative parameters extracted fr...

Transfer learning for visual categorization: a survey.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Regular machine learning and data mining techniques study the training data for future inferences under a major assumption that the future data are within the same feature space or have the same distribution as the training data. However, due to the ...