AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 28011 to 28020 of 34417 articles

Algorithmic Fairness in Machine Learning Prediction of Autism Using Electronic Health Records.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Efforts to improve early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children are beginning to use machine learning (ML) approaches applied to real-world clinical datasets, such as electronic health records (EHRs). However, sex-based disparities i...

Personalized Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease Progression in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3-5: A Multicenter Study Using the Machine Learning Approach.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a prevalent and progressive condition that can lead to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) if left unmanaged. Accurate prediction of CKD progression, particularly in patients with CKD stages 3-5, is essential for early inte...

Early Detection of Acute Coronary Syndrome Using a Mobile Digital Health Application.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Early detection of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is vital for reducing ischemic time and preserving more heart muscle.Chest pain is the most common symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This study used a quick chest pain assessment questionnaire ...

ICU Length of Stay Prediction for Patients with Diabetes Using Machine Learning and Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Diabetes, a chronic disease, often leads to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs, particularly for patients admitted to ICU. Accurate early prediction of ICU length of stay (LOS) is vital for hospital resource management and patient ou...

A Performance-Based Voting Framework for Assertion Detection in Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Extracting structured information from unstructured clinical text remains a critical challenge in healthcare. This study introduces a robust framework for clinical assertion detection, integrating domain-specific embeddings like BioBERT, contextualiz...

Exploring Machine Learning for Predicting Peripheral and Central Precocious Puberty Through Cross-Hospital Validation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Precocious puberty, including Peripheral Precocious Puberty (PPP) and Central Precocious Puberty (CPP), presents diagnostic challenges in pediatric endocrinology, leading to delayed interventions. This study utilized machine learning models-Random Fo...

Time-Aware Tranformer-Based Prediction Model for AECOPD.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The rapid symptom change of Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) makes it critical to have time-sensitive prediction models. However, most current machine learning models studying AECOPD use clinical and laboratory dat...

Type 2 Diabetes Subtyping via Phenotype and Genotype Co-Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Interpreting and subtyping type 2 diabetes (T2D) is challenging yet essential for achieving fine-grained pathophysiological insights and precise clinical stratification. Previous studies have primarily relied on a small number of pre-selected risk fa...

Comparing Deterministic and Stochastic Reinforcement Learning for Glucose Regulation in Type 1 Diabetes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide, requiring external insulin administration to regulate blood glucose levels and prevent serious complications. Artificial Pancreas Systems (APS) for managing T1D currently rely...

Evaluation of Federated Learning Using Standardized EHR Data in Japan.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study addresses privacy concerns in multi-institutional data sharing by applying federated learning (FL) to develop a predictive model for prolonged air leaks (PAL) following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Utilizing standardized el...