AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Identifying Specific Combinations of Multimorbidity that Contribute to Health Care Resource Utilization: An Analytic Approach.

Medical care
BACKGROUND: Multimorbidity affects the majority of elderly adults and is associated with higher health costs and utilization, but how specific patterns of morbidity influence resource use is less understood.

Using recurrent neural network models for early detection of heart failure onset.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: We explored whether use of deep learning to model temporal relations among events in electronic health records (EHRs) would improve model performance in predicting initial diagnosis of heart failure (HF) compared to conventional methods th...

Screening Electronic Health Record-Related Patient Safety Reports Using Machine Learning.

Journal of patient safety
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to develop a semiautomated approach to screening cases that describe hazards associated with the electronic health record (EHR) from a mandatory, population-based patient safety reporting system.

Gene essentiality prediction based on fractal features and machine learning.

Molecular bioSystems
Essential genes are required for the viability of an organism. Accurate and rapid identification of new essential genes is of substantial theoretical interest to synthetic biology and has practical applications in biomedicine. Fractals provide facili...

QAcon: single model quality assessment using protein structural and contact information with machine learning techniques.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Protein model quality assessment (QA) plays a very important role in protein structure prediction. It can be divided into two groups of methods: single model and consensus QA method. The consensus QA methods may fail when there is a large...

The cornucopia of meaningful leads: Applying deep adversarial autoencoders for new molecule development in oncology.

Oncotarget
Recent advances in deep learning and specifically in generative adversarial networks have demonstrated surprising results in generating new images and videos upon request even using natural language as input. In this paper we present the first applic...

SChloro: directing Viridiplantae proteins to six chloroplastic sub-compartments.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Chloroplasts are organelles found in plants and involved in several important cell processes. Similarly to other compartments in the cell, chloroplasts have an internal structure comprising several sub-compartments, where different protei...

Assessing Continuous Operator Workload With a Hybrid Scaffolded Neuroergonomic Modeling Approach.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to predict operator workload from neurological data using statistical learning methods to fit neurological-to-state-assessment models.

Toward Automating HIV Identification: Machine Learning for Rapid Identification of HIV-Related Social Media Data.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
INTRODUCTION: "Social big data" from technologies such as social media, wearable devices, and online searches continue to grow and can be used as tools for HIV research. Although researchers can uncover patterns and insights associated with HIV trend...