AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Advancing breast cancer prediction: Comparative analysis of ML models and deep learning-based multi-model ensembles on original and synthetic datasets.

PloS one
Breast cancer is a significant global health concern with rising incidence and mortality rates. Current diagnostic methods face challenges, necessitating improved approaches. This study employs various machine learning (ML) algorithms, including KNN,...

Machine learning-based drought prediction using Palmer Drought Severity Index and TerraClimate data in Ethiopia.

PloS one
Accurate drought prediction is essential for proactive water management and agricultural planning, especially in regions like Ethiopia that are highly susceptible to climate variability. This study investigates the classification of the Palmer Drough...

Morphological traits and machine learning for genetic lineage prediction of two reef-building corals.

PloS one
Integrating multiple lines of evidence that support molecular taxonomy analysis has proven to be a robust method for species delimitation in scleractinian corals. However, morphology often conflicts with genetic approaches due to high phenotypic plas...

Comprehensive framework for thyroid disorder diagnosis: Integrating advanced feature selection, genetic algorithms, and machine learning for enhanced accuracy and other performance matrices.

PloS one
Thyroid hormones control crucial physiological activities, such as metabolism, oxidative stress, erythropoiesis, thermoregulation, and organ development. Hormonal imbalances may cause serious conditions like cognitive impairment, depression, and nerv...

Machine learning driven dashboard for chronic myeloid leukemia prediction using protein sequences.

PloS one
The prevalence of Leukaemia, a malignant blood cancer that originates from hematopoietic progenitor cells, is increasing in Southeast Asia, with a worrisome fatality rate of 54%. Predicting outcomes in the early stages is vital for improving the chan...

Does the registration system reform reduce the finance sector's risk spillover effect in China's stock market-Causal inference based on dual machine learning.

PloS one
With growing uncertainty in global trade, improving access to domestic capital markets has become an important way to manage financial risk spillovers. This study examines how the registration system reform affects the finance sector's risk spillover...

Research on learning achievement classification based on machine learning.

PloS one
Academic achievement is an important index to measure the quality of education and students' learning outcomes. Reasonable and accurate prediction of academic achievement can help improve teachers' educational methods. And it also provides correspond...

Improved Prediction of Drug-Protein Interactions through Physics-Based Few-Shot Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate prediction of drug-protein interactions is crucial for drug discovery. Due to the bottleneck of traditional scoring functions, many machine learning scoring functions (MLSFs) have been proposed for structure-based drug screening. However, ex...

General Chemically Intuitive Atom- and Bond-Level DFT Descriptors for Machine Learning Approaches to Reaction Condition Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
We demonstrate the usefulness of general atom- and bond-level density functional theory (DFT) descriptors to enhance the performance of neural networks for general reaction condition prediction. We treat condition prediction as a multiclass classific...

Predicting 14-day readmission in middle-aged and elderly patients with pneumonia using emergency department data: a multicentre retrospective cohort study with a survival machine learning approach.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Unplanned pneumonia readmissions increase patient morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs. Among pneumonia patients, the middle-aged and elderly (≥45 years old) have a significantly higher risk of readmission compared with the young. Gi...