AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Automatic Prediction of Molecular Properties Using Substructure Vector Embeddings within a Feature Selection Workflow.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Machine learning (ML) methods provide a pathway to accurately predict molecular properties, leveraging patterns derived from structure-property relationships within materials databases. This approach holds significant importance in drug discovery and...

Real-Time Freezing of Gait Prediction and Detection in Parkinson's Disease.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Freezing of gait (FOG) is a walking disturbance that can lead to postural instability, falling, and decreased mobility in people with Parkinson's disease. This research used machine learning to predict and detect FOG episodes from plantar-pressure da...

Machine Learning for Predicting Zearalenone Contamination Levels in Pet Food.

Toxins
Zearalenone (ZEN) has been detected in both pet food ingredients and final products, causing acute toxicity and chronic health problems in pets. Therefore, the early detection of mycotoxin contamination in pet food is crucial for ensuring the safety ...

Machine learning approach and geospatial analysis to determine HIV infection, awareness status, and transmission knowledge among adults in Sub-Saharan Africa.

BMC research notes
BACKGROUND: HIV/AIDS remains a major public health challenge, in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In 2020, 16% of people living with HIV did not know their HIV status in SSA. Understanding the geospatial distribution of HIV infection, awareness status, and ...

Machine-learning based prediction of appendicitis for patients presenting with acute abdominal pain at the emergency department.

World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
BACKGROUND: Acute abdominal pain (AAP) constitutes 5-10% of all emergency department (ED) visits, with appendicitis being a prevalent AAP etiology often necessitating surgical intervention. The variability in AAP symptoms and causes, combined with th...

Exploring correlates of high psychiatric inpatient utilization in Switzerland: a descriptive and machine learning analysis.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: This study investigated socio-demographic, psychiatric, and psychological characteristics of patients with high versus low utilization of psychiatric inpatient services. Our objective was to better understand the utilization pattern and t...

Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Diagnosis of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a major cause of pain and disability in older individuals worldwide. Although increasing studies of traditional machine learning (TML) and deep learning (DL) were conducted in the field of diagnosing LSS an...

Identifying the Relative Importance of Factors Influencing Medication Compliance in General Patients Using Regularized Logistic Regression and LightGBM: Web-Based Survey Analysis.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Medication compliance, which refers to the extent to which patients correctly adhere to prescribed regimens, is influenced by various psychological, behavioral, and demographic factors. When analyzing these factors, challenges such as mul...

Mapping of high-resolution daily particulate matter (PM) concentration at the city level through a machine learning-based downscaling approach.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
PM pollution is a major global concern, especially in Vietnam, due to its harmful effects on health and the environment. Monitoring local PM levels is crucial for assessing air quality. However, Vietnam's state-of-the-art (SOTA) dataset with a 3 km r...

Balancing Between Privacy and Utility for Affect Recognition Using Multitask Learning in Differential Privacy-Added Federated Learning Settings: Quantitative Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The rise of wearable sensors marks a significant development in the era of affective computing. Their popularity is continuously increasing, and they have the potential to improve our understanding of human stress. A fundamental aspect wi...