AIMC Topic:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Evaluation of motion artefact reduction depending on the artefacts' directions in head MRI using conditional generative adversarial networks.

Scientific reports
Motion artefacts caused by the patient's body movements affect magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) accuracy. This study aimed to compare and evaluate the accuracy of motion artefacts correction using a conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN) w...

Transformer versus traditional natural language processing: how much data is enough for automated radiology report classification?

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Current state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) techniques use transformer deep-learning architectures, which depend on large training datasets. We hypothesized that traditional NLP techniques may outperform transformers for sm...

Graphic Intelligent Diagnosis of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Using MRI-Based Deep Learning Model.

Neonatology
INTRODUCTION: Heterogeneous MRI manifestations restrict the efficiency and consistency of neuroradiologists in diagnosing hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) due to complex injury patterns. This study aimed to develop and validate an intelligent HI...

Prenatal Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders: Deep Learning Radiomics of Pelvic MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic performance of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) by prenatal MRI is unsatisfactory. Deep learning radiomics (DLR) has the potential to quantify the MRI features of PAS.

Development of a deep-learning model for classification of LI-RADS major features by using subtraction images of MRI: a preliminary study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) is limited by interreader variability. Thus, our study aimed to develop a deep-learning model for classifying LI-RADS major features using subtraction images using magnetic resonance imaging ...

Deep Learning Detection and Segmentation of Brain Arteriovenous Malformation on Magnetic Resonance Angiography.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The delineation of brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVMs) is crucial for subsequent treatment planning. Manual segmentation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Applying deep learning to automatically detect and segment bAVM might he...

AI-assisted compressed sensing and parallel imaging sequences for MRI of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: comparison of their capabilities in terms of examination time and image quality.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To compare examination time and image quality between artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted compressed sensing (ACS) technique and parallel imaging (PI) technique in MRI of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

Automatic brain MRI motion artifact detection based on end-to-end deep learning is similarly effective as traditional machine learning trained on image quality metrics.

Medical image analysis
Head motion artifacts in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are an important confounding factor concerning brain research as well as clinical practice. For this reason, several machine learning-based methods have been developed for the automatic qualit...

Deep Learning Aided Neuroimaging and Brain Regulation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Currently, deep learning aided medical imaging is becoming the hot spot of AI frontier application and the future development trend of precision neuroscience. This review aimed to render comprehensive and informative insights into the recent progress...

Prediction of Bone Marrow Biopsy Results From MRI in Multiple Myeloma Patients Using Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: In multiple myeloma and its precursor stages, plasma cell infiltration (PCI) and cytogenetic aberrations are important for staging, risk stratification, and response assessment. However, invasive bone marrow (BM) biopsies cannot be perfor...