AIMC Topic: Medical Oncology
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Precision in Parsing: Evaluation of an Open-Source Named Entity Recognizer (NER) in Veterinary Oncology.
Veterinary and comparative oncology
Dec 23, 2024
Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) through Natural Language Processing (NLP) can improve veterinary medical oncology clinical record analytics. Named Entity Recognition (NER), a critical component of NLP, can facilitate efficient data extractio...
[Impact of artificial intelligence on the evolution of clinical practices in oncology: Focus on language models].
Bulletin du cancer
Dec 18, 2024
Artificial intelligence (AI) is addressing many expectations for healthcare practitioners and patients in oncology. It has the potential to deeply transform medical practices as we know them today: improving early diagnosis by analysing large quantit...
Shareable artificial intelligence to extract cancer outcomes from electronic health records for precision oncology research.
Nature communications
Nov 12, 2024
Databases that link molecular data to clinical outcomes can inform precision cancer research into novel prognostic and predictive biomarkers. However, outside of clinical trials, cancer outcomes are typically recorded only in text form within electro...
Evaluation of ChatGPT as a Reliable Source of Medical Information on Prostate Cancer for Patients: Global Comparative Survey of Medical Oncologists and Urologists.
Urology practice
Nov 7, 2024
INTRODUCTION: No consensus exists on performance standards for evaluation of generative artificial intelligence (AI) to generate medical responses. The purpose of this study was the assessment of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) to a...
Machine learning models including patient-reported outcome data in oncology: a systematic literature review and analysis of their reporting quality.
Journal of patient-reported outcomes
Nov 5, 2024
PURPOSE: To critically examine the current state of machine learning (ML) models including patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) scores in cancer research, by investigating the reporting quality of currently available studies and proposing areas of...
Harnessing explainable artificial intelligence for patient-to-clinical-trial matching: A proof-of-concept pilot study using phase I oncology trials.
PloS one
Oct 24, 2024
This study aims to develop explainable AI methods for matching patients with phase 1 oncology clinical trials using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to address challenges in patient recruitment for improved efficiency in drug development....
Applications of artificial intelligence in interventional oncology: An up-to-date review of the literature.
Japanese journal of radiology
Oct 2, 2024
Interventional oncology provides image-guided therapies, including transarterial tumor embolization and percutaneous tumor ablation, for malignant tumors in a minimally invasive manner. As in other medical fields, the application of artificial intell...
A Survey of Perspectives and Educational Needs of Canadian Oncology Residents on Artificial Intelligence.
Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
Sep 30, 2024
This study evaluated the perspectives and educational needs of Canadian oncology residents with regard to artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine, exploring the influence of factors such as program of choice, gender, and tech literacy on their attit...
Assessing the Reporting Quality of Machine Learning Algorithms in Head and Neck Oncology.
The Laryngoscope
Sep 11, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess reporting quality of machine learning (ML) algorithms in the head and neck oncology literature using the TRIPOD-AI criteria.
The scienthetic method: from Aristotle to AI and the future of medicine.
British journal of cancer
Sep 3, 2024
While AI holds immense potential for accelerating advances in oncology, we must be intentional in developing and applying these technologies responsibly, equitably, and ethically. One path forward is for cancer care providers and researchers to be am...
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