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Melanoma

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The established of a machine learning model for predicting the efficacy of adjuvant interferon alpha1b in patients with advanced melanoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Interferon-alpha1b (IFN-α1b) has shown remarkable therapeutic potential as adjuvant therapy for melanoma. This study aimed to develop five machine learning models to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative IFN-α1b in patients with advanced...

Personalized melanoma grading system: a presentation of a patient with four melanomas detected over two decades with evolving whole-body imaging and artificial intelligence systems.

Dermatology online journal
Melanoma is a life-threatening tumor that significantly impacts individuals' health and society worldwide. Therefore, its diagnostic tools must be revolutionized, representing the most remarkable human efforts toward successful management. This retro...

Classification of melanoma skin Cancer based on Image Data Set using different neural networks.

Scientific reports
This paper aims to address the pressing issue of melanoma classification by leveraging advanced neural network models, specifically basic Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), ResNet-18, and EfficientNet-B0. Our objectives encompass presenting and eva...

Double-Condensing Attention Condenser: Leveraging Attention in Deep Learning to Detect Skin Cancer from Skin Lesion Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States and is estimated to affect one in five Americans. Recent advances have demonstrated strong performance on skin cancer detection, as exemplified by state of the art performance in the ...

MetaPhenotype: A Transferable Meta-Learning Model for Single-Cell Mass Spectrometry-Based Cell Phenotype Prediction Using Limited Number of Cells.

Analytical chemistry
Single-cell mass spectrometry (SCMS) is an emerging tool for studying cell heterogeneity according to variation of molecular species in single cells. Although it has become increasingly common to employ machine learning models in SCMS data analysis, ...

Deep learning on CT scans to predict checkpoint inhibitor treatment outcomes in advanced melanoma.

Scientific reports
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment has proven successful for advanced melanoma, but is associated with potentially severe toxicity and high costs. Accurate biomarkers for response are lacking. The present work is the first to investigate the...

The Depth Estimation and Visualization of Dermatological Lesions: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR dermatology
BACKGROUND: Thus far, considerable research has been focused on classifying a lesion as benign or malignant. However, there is a requirement for quick depth estimation of a lesion for the accurate clinical staging of the lesion. The lesion could be m...

Going Smaller: Attention-based models for automated melanoma diagnosis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Computational approaches offer a valuable tool to aid with the early diagnosis of melanoma by increasing both the speed and accuracy of doctors' decisions. The latest and best-performing approaches often rely on large ensemble models, with the number...

Integrated explainable machine learning and multi-omics analysis for survival prediction in cancer with immunotherapy response.

Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death
To demonstrate the efficacy of machine learning models in predicting mortality in melanoma cancer, we developed an interpretability model for better understanding the survival prediction of cancer. To this end, the optimal features were identified, t...