AIMC Topic: Mental Recall

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Predicting memory from study-related brain activity.

Journal of neurophysiology
To isolate brain activity that may reflect effective cognitive processes during the study phase of a memory task, cognitive neuroscientists commonly contrast brain activity during study of later-remembered versus later-forgotten items. This "subseque...

On stability and associative recall of memories in attractor neural networks.

PloS one
Attractor neural networks such as the Hopfield model can be used to model associative memory. An efficient associative memory should be able to store a large number of patterns which must all be stable. We study in detail the meaning and definition o...

Computational discrimination between natural images based on gaze during mental imagery.

Scientific reports
When retrieving image from memory, humans usually move their eyes spontaneously as if the image were in front of them. Such eye movements correlate strongly with the spatial layout of the recalled image content and function as memory cues facilitatin...

Probing the neural dynamics of mnemonic representations after the initial consolidation.

NeuroImage
Memories are not stored as static engrams, but as dynamic representations affected by processes occurring after initial encoding. Previous studies revealed changes in activity and mnemonic representations in visual processing areas, parietal lobe, an...

Chinese Emergency Event Recognition Using Conv-RDBiGRU Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In view of the weak generalization of traditional event recognition methods, the limitation of dependence on field knowledge of expert, the longer train time of deep neural network, and the problem of gradient dispersion, the neural network joint mod...

From spatial navigation via visual construction to episodic memory and imagination.

Biological cybernetics
This hybrid of review and personal essay argues that models of visual construction are essential to extend spatial navigation models to models that link episodic memory and imagination. The starting point is the TAM-WG model, combining the Taxon Affo...

Using machine learning analyses to explore relations between eyewitness lineup looking behaviors and suspect guilt.

Law and human behavior
OBJECTIVE: We conducted 2 experiments using machine learning to better understand which lineup looking behaviors postdict suspect guilt., Hypotheses: We hypothesized that (a) lineups with guilty suspects would be subject to shorter viewing duration o...

Gated spiking neural network using Iterative Free-Energy Optimization and rank-order coding for structure learning in memory sequences (INFERNO GATE).

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We present a framework based on iterative free-energy optimization with spiking neural networks for modeling the fronto-striatal system (PFC-BG) for the generation and recall of audio memory sequences. In line with neuroimaging studies carried out in...

Probabilistic associative learning suffices for learning the temporal structure of multiple sequences.

PloS one
From memorizing a musical tune to navigating a well known route, many of our underlying behaviors have a strong temporal component. While the mechanisms behind the sequential nature of the underlying brain activity are likely multifarious and multi-s...

Nonmonotonic Plasticity: How Memory Retrieval Drives Learning.

Trends in cognitive sciences
What are the principles that govern whether neural representations move apart (differentiate) or together (integrate) as a function of learning? According to supervised learning models that are trained to predict outcomes in the world, integration sh...