AIMC Topic: Models, Neurological

Clear Filters Showing 21 to 30 of 1162 articles

Roman domination-based spiking neural network for optimized EEG signal classification of four class motor imagery.

Computers in biology and medicine Jun 10, 2025
The Spiking Neural Network (SNN) is a third-generation neural network recognized for its energy efficiency and ability to process spatiotemporal information, closely imitating the behavioral mechanisms of biological neurons in the brain. SNN exhibit ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Brain-Computer Interfaces Imagination Brain Models, Neurological Electroencephalography
View on PubMed DOI

Spatial reasoning via recurrent neural dynamics in mouse retrosplenial cortex.

Nature neuroscience Jun 6, 2025
From visual perception to language, sensory stimuli change their meaning depending on previous experience. Recurrent neural dynamics can interpret stimuli based on externally cued context, but it is unknown whether they can compute and employ interna...
Photic Stimulation Space Perception Neurons Cerebral Cortex Gyrus Cinguli Models, Neurological Mice, Inbred C57BL Neural Networks, Computer Animals Male Mice
View on PubMed DOI

Fusing multisensory signals across channels and time.

PLoS computational biology Jun 6, 2025
Animals continuously combine information across sensory modalities and time, and use these combined signals to guide their behaviour. Picture a predator watching their prey sprint and screech through a field. To date, a range of multisensory algorith...
Models, Neurological Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Animals Computational Biology
View on PubMed DOI

Decreased spinal inhibition leads to undiversified locomotor patterns.

Biological cybernetics Jun 4, 2025
During walking and running, animals display rich and coordinated motor patterns that are generated and controlled within the central nervous system. Previous computational and experimental results suggest that the balance between excitation and inhib...
Neurons Computer Simulation Nerve Net Spinal Cord Models, Neurological Locomotion Action Potentials Humans Neural Inhibition Neural Networks, Computer
View on PubMed DOI

Concept transfer of synaptic diversity from biological to artificial neural networks.

Nature communications Jun 2, 2025
Recent developments in artificial neural networks have drawn inspiration from biological neural networks, leveraging the concept of the artificial neuron to model the learning abilities of biological nerve cells. However, while neuroscience has provi...
Neuronal Plasticity Models, Neurological Neurons Neural Networks, Computer Animals Humans Synapses Nerve Net
View on PubMed DOI

Modeling Normal and Abnormal Circuit Development with Recurrent Neural Networks.

Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology Jun 2, 2025
Neural development must construct neural circuits that can perform the computations necessary for survival. However, many theoretical models of development do not explicitly address the computational goals of the resulting networks, or computations t...
Neural Networks, Computer Animals Humans Models, Neurological Nerve Net Recurrent Neural Networks
View on PubMed DOI

Egocentric value maps of the near-body environment.

Nature neuroscience Jun 2, 2025
Body-part-centered response fields are pervasive in single neurons, functional magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography and behavior, but there is no unifying formal explanation of their origins and role. In the present study, we used reinf...
Neural Networks, Computer Animals Male Humans Reward Environment Space Perception Magnetic Resonance Imaging Models, Neurological Brain Mapping Reinforcement, Psychology Personal Space
View on PubMed DOI

Neuron-astrocyte associative memory.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America May 23, 2025
Astrocytes, the most abundant type of glial cell, play a fundamental role in memory. Despite most hippocampal synapses being contacted by an astrocyte, there are no current theories that explain how neurons, synapses, and astrocytes might collectivel...
Humans Hippocampus Memory Astrocytes Neurons Animals Synapses Models, Neurological
View on PubMed DOI

Automated inference of disease mechanisms in patient-hiPSC-derived neuronal networks.

Communications biology May 20, 2025
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neuronal networks on multi-electrode arrays (MEAs) are a powerful tool for studying neurological disorders. The electric activity patterns of these networks differ between healthy and patient-deri...
Models, Neurological Neurons Nervous System Diseases Nerve Net Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Humans Machine Learning Computer Simulation
View on PubMed DOI

Parvalbumin neurons and cortical coding of dynamic stimuli: a network model.

Journal of neurophysiology May 13, 2025
Cortical circuits feature both excitatory and inhibitory cells that underlie the encoding of dynamic sensory stimuli, e.g., speech, music, odors, and natural scenes. Although previous studies have shown that inhibition plays an important role in shap...
Neuronal Plasticity Parvalbumins Models, Neurological Action Potentials Neural Networks, Computer Auditory Perception Neurons Animals Optogenetics Auditory Cortex Mice Nerve Net
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals