AI Medical Compendium Topic:
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Multiclass Posterior Probability Twin SVM for Motor Imagery EEG Classification.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Motor imagery electroencephalography is widely used in the brain-computer interface systems. Due to inherent characteristics of electroencephalography signals, accurate and real-time multiclass classification is always challenging. In order to solve ...

Effect of edge pruning on structural controllability and observability of complex networks.

Scientific reports
Controllability and observability of complex systems are vital concepts in many fields of science. The network structure of the system plays a crucial role in determining its controllability and observability. Because most naturally occurring complex...

Correlational Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Common representation learning (CRL), wherein different descriptions (or views) of the data are embedded in a common subspace, has been receiving a lot of attention recently. Two popular paradigms here are canonical correlation analysis (CCA)-based a...

Memory Stacking in Hierarchical Networks.

Neural computation
Robust representations of sounds with a complex spectrotemporal structure are thought to emerge in hierarchically organized auditory cortex, but the computational advantage of this hierarchy remains unknown. Here, we used computational models to stud...

Mirrored STDP Implements Autoencoder Learning in a Network of Spiking Neurons.

PLoS computational biology
The autoencoder algorithm is a simple but powerful unsupervised method for training neural networks. Autoencoder networks can learn sparse distributed codes similar to those seen in cortical sensory areas such as visual area V1, but they can also be ...

On the Universality and Non-Universality of Spiking Neural P Systems With Rules on Synapses.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Spiking neural P systems with rules on synapses are a new variant of spiking neural P systems. In the systems, the neuron contains only spikes, while the spiking/forgetting rules are moved on the synapses. It was obtained that such system with 30 neu...

Reduction of Trial-to-Trial Perceptual Variability by Intracortical Tonic Inhibition.

Neural computation
Variability is a prominent characteristic of cognitive brain function. For instance, different trials of presentation of the same stimulus yield higher variability in its perception: subjects sometimes fail in perceiving the same stimulus. Perceptual...

Neural Network Spectral Robustness under Perturbations of the Underlying Graph.

Neural computation
Recent studies have been using graph-theoretical approaches to model complex networks (such as social, infrastructural, or biological networks) and how their hardwired circuitry relates to their dynamic evolution in time. Understanding how configurat...

Efficient Associative Computation with Discrete Synapses.

Neural computation
Neural associative networks are a promising computational paradigm for both modeling neural circuits of the brain and implementing associative memory and Hebbian cell assemblies in parallel VLSI or nanoscale hardware. Previous work has extensively in...

Coherent and intermittent ensemble oscillations emerge from networks of irregular spiking neurons.

Journal of neurophysiology
Local field potential (LFP) recordings from spatially distant cortical circuits reveal episodes of coherent gamma oscillations that are intermittent, and of variable peak frequency and duration. Concurrently, single neuron spiking remains largely irr...