AIMC Topic: Models, Statistical

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Invasive and non-invasive variables prediction models for cardiovascular disease-specific mortality between machine learning vs. traditional statistics.

Scientific reports
This study examined the predictive performance of cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality using traditional statistical and machine learning models with non-invasive indicators, and assessed whether adding blood lipid profiles improves predic...

Comparative estimation of the spread of acute diarrhea and dengue in India using statistical mathematical and deep learning models.

Scientific reports
This study aims to forecast the spread of acute diarrhoea and dengue diseases in India by conducting a comparative analysis of statistical, mathematical (compartmental), and deep learning time series models. Utilizing weekly reported cases and fatali...

Predicting risk of early-onset sepsis in low-resource neonatal units using routine healthcare data: development and evaluation of multivariable statistical and machine learning models.

BMJ paediatrics open
BACKGROUND: Neonatal sepsis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in low-resource settings and accurate, context-appropriate diagnostic methods are urgently needed to improve clinical outcomes.

Prediction models for different types of leukemia: a systematic review and critical appraisal.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
OBJECTIVES: To systematically review and evaluate the methodological quality and risk of bias (ROB) of leukemia prediction models essential for clinical decision-making.

Gaussian process modelling of infectious diseases using the Greta software package and GPUs.

Journal of theoretical biology
Gaussian process are a widely-used statistical tool for conducting non-parametric inference in applied sciences, with many computational packages available to fit to data and predict future observations. We study the use of the Greta software for Bay...

Prognostic models for radiation-induced complications after radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Radiotherapy is the mainstay of treatment for head and neck cancer (HNC) but may induce various side effects on surrounding normal tissues. To reach an optimal balance between tumour control and toxicity prevention, normal tissue complica...

A novel hybrid model for species distribution prediction using probabilistic random forest, principal component analysis and genetic algorithm.

PloS one
Probabilistic Random Forest is an extension of the traditional Random Forest machine learning algorithm that is one of the frequently used machine learning algorithms employed for species distribution modeling. However, with the use of complex datase...

A hybrid framework of statistical, machine learning, and explainable AI methods for school dropout prediction.

PloS one
Student dropout is a significant challenge in Bangladesh, with serious impacts on both educational and socio-economic outcomes. This study investigates the factors influencing school dropout among students aged 6-24 years, employing data from the 201...

Prediction-powered inference for clinical trials: application to linear covariate adjustment.

BMC medical research methodology
Prediction-powered inference (PPI) (Angelopoulos et al., Science 382(6671):669-674, 2023) and its subsequent development called PPI++ (Angelopoulos et al., 2023) provide a novel approach to standard statistical estimation, leveraging machine learning...

Enhancing AI-driven forecasting of diabetes burden: a comparative analysis of deep learning and statistical models.

Scientific reports
Accurate forecasting of diabetes burden is essential for healthcare planning, resource allocation, and policy-making. While deep learning models have demonstrated superior predictive capabilities, their real-world applicability is constrained by comp...