AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Statistical

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Supporting systematic reviews using LDA-based document representations.

Systematic reviews Nov 26, 2015
BACKGROUND: Identifying relevant studies for inclusion in a systematic review (i.e. screening) is a complex, laborious and expensive task. Recently, a number of studies has shown that the use of machine learning and text mining methods to automatical...
Data Mining Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Biomedical Research Support Vector Machine Models, Statistical Review Literature as Topic Humans
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Cough event classification by pretrained deep neural network.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Nov 25, 2015
BACKGROUND: Cough is an essential symptom in respiratory diseases. In the measurement of cough severity, an accurate and objective cough monitor is expected by respiratory disease society. This paper aims to introduce a better performed algorithm, pr...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Datasets as Topic Normal Distribution Severity of Illness Index Models, Statistical Cough
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Non-fragile H∞ synchronization of memristor-based neural networks using passivity theory.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Nov 18, 2015
In this paper, we formulate and investigate the mixed H∞ and passivity based synchronization criteria for memristor-based recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays. Some sufficient conditions are obtained to guarantee the synchronization of ...
Neural Networks, Computer Nonlinear Dynamics Algorithms Computer Simulation Models, Statistical
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Highly predictive support vector machine (SVM) models for anthrax toxin lethal factor (LF) inhibitors.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling Nov 17, 2015
Anthrax is a highly lethal, acute infectious disease caused by the rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The anthrax toxin lethal factor (LF), a zinc metalloprotease secreted by the bacilli, plays a key role in anthrax pathogenesis ...
Antidotes Bacillus anthracis Predictive Value of Tests Structure-Activity Relationship Models, Chemical High-Throughput Screening Assays Databases, Chemical Bacterial Toxins Antigens, Bacterial Small Molecule Libraries User-Computer Interface Support Vector Machine Models, Statistical
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Learning Low-Rank Class-Specific Dictionary and Sparse Intra-Class Variant Dictionary for Face Recognition.

PloS one Nov 16, 2015
Face recognition is challenging especially when the images from different persons are similar to each other due to variations in illumination, expression, and occlusion. If we have sufficient training images of each person which can span the facial v...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Sample Size Least-Squares Analysis Lighting Databases, Factual Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Female Machine Learning Pattern Recognition, Automated Male Software Facial Recognition Models, Statistical Algorithms
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Predict Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Subcellular Localization via Incorporating Evolutionary Information and Physicochemical Features Into Chou's General PseAAC.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience Nov 12, 2015
In this study, we used structural and evolutionary based features to represent the sequences of gram-positive and gram-negative subcellular localizations. To do this, we proposed a normalization method to construct a normalize Position Specific Scori...
Intracellular Space Support Vector Machine Models, Statistical Bayes Theorem Gram-Negative Bacteria Gram-Positive Bacteria
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Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting Radiation Therapy Outcomes: A Clinician's Perspective.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Nov 11, 2015
Radiation oncology has always been deeply rooted in modeling, from the early days of isoeffect curves to the contemporary Quantitative Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (QUANTEC) initiative. In recent years, medical modeling for both pr...
Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Prognosis Reproducibility of Results Humans Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Models, Statistical Radiation Oncology Radiotherapy Dosage Lung Neoplasms Logistic Models Treatment Outcome Xerostomia Radiotherapy Esophagitis Radiation Pneumonitis
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Development of intelligent systems based on Bayesian regularization network and neuro-fuzzy models for mass detection in mammograms: A comparative analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Nov 6, 2015
Female breast cancer is the second most common cancer in the world. Several efforts in artificial intelligence have been made to help improving the diagnostic accuracy at earlier stages. However, the identification of breast abnormalities, like masse...
Pectoralis Muscles Pattern Recognition, Automated Nerve Net Normal Distribution Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Databases, Factual Mammography Humans Fuzzy Logic Female Bayes Theorem Models, Statistical Artificial Intelligence Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Reproducibility of Results Breast Breast Neoplasms Algorithms
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Knowledge-based iterative model reconstruction: comparative image quality and radiation dose with a pediatric computed tomography phantom.

Pediatric radiology Nov 6, 2015
BACKGROUND: CT of pediatric phantoms can provide useful guidance to the optimization of knowledge-based iterative reconstruction CT.
Radiographic Image Enhancement Radiation Exposure Subtraction Technique Radiation Protection Knowledge Bases Radiation Dosage Phantoms, Imaging Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Machine Learning Computer Simulation Sensitivity and Specificity Male Child, Preschool Models, Statistical
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Learning to Estimate Dynamical State with Probabilistic Population Codes.

PLoS computational biology Nov 5, 2015
Tracking moving objects, including one's own body, is a fundamental ability of higher organisms, playing a central role in many perceptual and motor tasks. While it is unknown how the brain learns to follow and predict the dynamics of objects, it is ...
Computational Biology Models, Neurological Models, Statistical Proprioception Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Computer Simulation
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