AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Esophagitis

Showing 1 to 6 of 6 articles

Clear Filters

A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Prophylactic Manuka Honey for the Reduction of Chemoradiation Therapy-Induced Esophagitis During the Treatment of Lung Cancer: Results of NRG Oncology RTOG 1012.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Randomized trials have shown that honey is effective for the prevention of radiation-induced mucositis in head and neck cancer patients. Because there is no efficacious preventative for radiation esophagitis in lung cancer patients, this tri...

Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting Radiation Therapy Outcomes: A Clinician's Perspective.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Radiation oncology has always been deeply rooted in modeling, from the early days of isoeffect curves to the contemporary Quantitative Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (QUANTEC) initiative. In recent years, medical modeling for both pr...

Diagnosis using deep-learning artificial intelligence based on the endocytoscopic observation of the esophagus.

Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The endocytoscopic system (ECS) helps in virtual realization of histology and can aid in confirming histological diagnosis in vivo. We propose replacing biopsy-based histology for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by usin...

Deep learning-based prediction model for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases using endoscopy images.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal (GI) infections are quite common today around the world. Colonoscopy or wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) are noninvasive methods for examining the whole GI tract for abnormalities. Nevertheless, it requires a great deal o...

Combined deep learning and radiomics in pretreatment radiation esophagitis prediction for patients with esophageal cancer underwent volumetric modulated arc therapy.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: To develop a combined radiomics and deep learning (DL) model in predicting radiation esophagitis (RE) of a grade ≥ 2 for patients with esophageal cancer (EC) underwent volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) based on computed tomography (CT)...

An AI-assisted morphoproteomic approach is a supportive tool in esophagitis-related precision medicine.

EMBO molecular medicine
Esophagitis is a frequent, but at the molecular level poorly characterized condition with diverse underlying etiologies and treatments. Correct diagnosis can be challenging due to partially overlapping histological features. By proteomic profiling of...