Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
Jan 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Robotic technology has been used in total hip arthroplasty (THA) for several years. Despite the advances in this field, perspectives surrounding robotic THA are not fully understood. This study aimed to characterize the landscape of robot...
Large language models (LLMs) are having transformative impacts across a wide range of scientific fields, particularly in the biomedical sciences. Just as the goal of natural language processing is to understand sequences of words, a major objective i...
Promoters are essential DNA sequences that initiate transcription and regulate gene expression. Precisely identifying promoter sites is crucial for deciphering gene expression patterns and the roles of gene regulatory networks. Recent advancements in...
In medical Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP), significant work focuses on extracting text and image features from clinical reports and medical images. Yet, existing methods may overlooked the potential of the natural hierarchical structure in clinic...
The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Investigators conducting clinical trials have an ethical, scientific, and regulatory obligation to protect the safety of trial participants. Traditionally, safety monitoring includes manual review and coding of adverse event data by exper...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to real-world data (RWD; eg, electronic health care records) has been identified as a potentially promising technical paradigm for the pharmacovigilance field. There are several instances of AI approac...
Afaan Oromo is a resource-scarce language with limited tools developed for its processing, posing significant challenges for natural language tasks. The tools designed for English do not work efficiently for Afaan Oromo due to the linguistic differen...
The increasing development of technology has led to the increase of digital data in various fields, such as medication-related texts. Sentiment Analysis (SA) in medication is essential to give clinicians insights into patients' feedback about the tre...
With breakthroughs in Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence (AI), the usage of Large Language Models (LLMs) in academic research has increased tremendously. Models such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) are used by researc...
Deep neural networks drive the success of natural language processing. A fundamental property of language is its compositional structure, allowing humans to systematically produce forms for new meanings. For humans, languages with more compositional ...