AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing
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Use of ChatGPT Large Language Models to Extract Details of Recommendations for Additional Imaging From Free-Text Impressions of Radiology Reports.
AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Jan 29, 2025
Automated extraction of actionable details of recommendations for additional imaging (RAIs) from radiology reports could facilitate tracking and timely completion of clinically necessary RAIs and thereby potentially reduce diagnostic delays. The pu...
Large language models in methodological quality evaluation of radiomics research based on METRICS: ChatGPT vs NotebookLM vs radiologist.
European journal of radiology
Jan 29, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of large language models (LLM) in assessing the methodological quality of radiomics research, using METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS) tool.
CODE-ACCORD: A Corpus of building regulatory data for rule generation towards automatic compliance checking.
Scientific data
Jan 29, 2025
Automatic Compliance Checking (ACC) within the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector necessitates automating the interpretation of building regulations to achieve its full potential. Converting textual rules into machine-readable f...
Exploring the Credibility of Large Language Models for Mental Health Support: Protocol for a Scoping Review.
JMIR research protocols
Jan 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs), such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT; Google) and GPT (OpenAI), has introduced significant advancements in natural language processing. These models are...
Extracting Housing and Food Insecurity Information From Clinical Notes Using cTAKES.
Health services research
Jan 28, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To assess the utility and challenges of using natural language processing (NLP) in electronic health records (EHRs) to ascertain health-related social needs (HRSNs) among older adults.
An Automated Approach for Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Generation─Graph Measures and Characterization.
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Jan 28, 2025
In 2020, nearly 3 million scientific and engineering papers were published worldwide (White, K. Publications Output: U.S. Trends And International Comparisons). The vastness of the literature that already exists, the increasing rate of appearance of ...
Exploring the Social Media Discussion of Breast Cancer Treatment Choices: Quantitative Natural Language Processing Study.
JMIR cancer
Jan 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early-stage breast cancer has the complex challenge of carrying a favorable prognosis with multiple treatment options, including breast-conserving surgery (BCS) or mastectomy. Social media is increasingly used as a source of information a...
Discovering patient groups in sequential electronic healthcare data using unsupervised representation learning.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jan 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Unsupervised feature learning methods inspired by natural language processing (NLP) models are capable of constructing patient-specific features from longitudinal Electronic Health Records (EHR).
A pediatric emergency prediction model using natural language process in the pediatric emergency department.
Scientific reports
Jan 28, 2025
This study developed a predictive model using deep learning (DL) and natural language processing (NLP) to identify emergency cases in pediatric emergency departments. It analyzed 87,759 pediatric cases from a South Korean tertiary hospital (2012-2021...
Scalable information extraction from free text electronic health records using large language models.
BMC medical research methodology
Jan 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: A vast amount of potentially useful information such as description of patient symptoms, family, and social history is recorded as free-text notes in electronic health records (EHRs) but is difficult to reliably extract at scale, limiting...
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