AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Distributed associative memory network with memory refreshing loss.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Despite recent progress in memory augmented neural network (MANN) research, associative memory networks with a single external memory still show limited performance on complex relational reasoning tasks. Especially the content-based addressable memor...

Exact coexistence and locally asymptotic stability of multiple equilibria for fractional-order delayed Hopfield neural networks with Gaussian activation function.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper explores the multistability issue for fractional-order Hopfield neural networks with Gaussian activation function and multiple time delays. First, several sufficient criteria are presented for ensuring the exact coexistence of 3 equilibria...

iEnhancer-RD: Identification of enhancers and their strength using RKPK features and deep neural networks.

Analytical biochemistry
Enhancers are regulatory elements involved in gene expression.It is a part of DNA, which can enhance the transcription rate of gene. However, the identification of enhancer by biological experimental methods is time-consuming and expensive. Therefore...

Anatomy and Physiology of Artificial Intelligence in PET Imaging.

PET clinics
Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen an explosion in interest within nuclear medicine. This interest is driven by the rapid progress and eye-catching achievements of machine learning algorithms. The growing foothold of AI in molecular imaging is exp...

Precise laminae segmentation based on neural network for robot-assisted decompressive laminectomy.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The decompressive laminectomy is one of the most common operations to treat lumbar spinal stenosis by removing the laminae above the spinal nerve. Recently, an increasing number of robots are deployed during the surgical pro...

Research on Pepper External Quality Detection Based on Transfer Learning Integrated with Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A pepper quality detection and classification model based on transfer learning combined with convolutional neural network is proposed as a solution for low efficiency of manual pepper sorting at the current stage. The pepper dataset was amplified wit...

Cascaded Deep Learning Neural Network for Automated Liver Steatosis Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Diagnosing liver steatosis is an essential precaution for detecting hepatocirrhosis and liver cancer in the early stages. However, automatic diagnosis of liver steatosis from ultrasound (US) images remains challenging due to poor visual quality from ...

Automated Bowel Sound Analysis: An Overview.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Despite technological progress, we lack a consensus on the method of conducting automated bowel sound (BS) analysis and, consequently, BS tools have not become available to doctors. We aimed to briefly review the literature on BS recording and analys...

Computer-aided diagnosis with a convolutional neural network algorithm for automated detection of urinary tract stones on plain X-ray.

BMC urology
BACKGROUND: Recent increased use of medical images induces further burden of their interpretation for physicians. A plain X-ray is a low-cost examination that has low-dose radiation exposure and high availability, although diagnosing urolithiasis usi...

CNN-MoE Based Framework for Classification of Respiratory Anomalies and Lung Disease Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This paper presents and explores a robust deep learning framework for auscultation analysis. This aims to classify anomalies in respiratory cycles and detect diseases, from respiratory sound recordings. The framework begins with front-end feature ext...