AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Multi-Sensor and Decision-Level Fusion-Based Structural Damage Detection Using a One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents a novel approach to substantially improve the detection accuracy of structural damage via a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1-D CNN) and a decision-level fusion strategy. As structural damage usually induces changes ...

HUMANNET-A Two-Tiered Deep Neural Network Architecture for Self-Occluding Humanoid Pose Reconstruction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Majority of current research focuses on a single static object reconstruction from a given pointcloud. However, the existing approaches are not applicable to real world applications such as dynamic and morphing scene reconstruction. To solve this, we...

A convolutional neural network for estimating synaptic connectivity from spike trains.

Scientific reports
The recent increase in reliable, simultaneous high channel count extracellular recordings is exciting for physiologists and theoreticians because it offers the possibility of reconstructing the underlying neuronal circuits. We recently presented a me...

Design of MRI structured spiking neural networks and learning algorithms for personalized modelling, analysis, and prediction of EEG signals.

Scientific reports
This paper proposes a novel method and algorithms for the design of MRI structured personalized 3D spiking neural network models (MRI-SNN) for a better analysis, modeling, and prediction of EEG signals. It proposes a novel gradient-descent learning a...

Deep learning connects DNA traces to transcription to reveal predictive features beyond enhancer-promoter contact.

Nature communications
Chromatin architecture plays an important role in gene regulation. Recent advances in super-resolution microscopy have made it possible to measure chromatin 3D structure and transcription in thousands of single cells. However, leveraging these comple...

Deep Learning on Chest X-ray Images to Detect and Evaluate Pneumonia Cases at the Era of COVID-19.

Journal of medical systems
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease with first symptoms similar to the flu. COVID-19 appeared first in China and very quickly spreads to the rest of the world, causing then the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic. In many cases, thi...

Development and validation of artificial intelligence to detect and diagnose liver lesions from ultrasound images.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence (AI) using a convolutional neural network (CNN) has demonstrated promising performance in radiological analysis. We aimed to develop and validate a CNN for the detection and diagnosis of focal liver lesions (FLLs) from ultraso...

Machine learning accurately classifies neural responses to rhythmic speech vs. non-speech from 8-week-old infant EEG.

Brain and language
Currently there are no reliable means of identifying infants at-risk for later language disorders. Infant neural responses to rhythmic stimuli may offer a solution, as neural tracking of rhythm is atypical in children with developmental language diso...

Liver disease classification from ultrasound using multi-scale CNN.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Ultrasound (US) is the preferred modality for fatty liver disease diagnosis due to its noninvasive, real-time, and cost-effective imaging capabilities. However, traditional B-mode US is qualitative, and therefore, the assessment is very subj...

Deep Learning Approach for Vibration Signals Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study discusses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for vibration signals analysis, including applications in machining surface roughness estimation, bearing faults diagnosis, and tool wear detection. The one-dimensional CNNs (1DCNN) and two-di...