AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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An analysis of training and generalization errors in shallow and deep networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper is motivated by an open problem around deep networks, namely, the apparent absence of over-fitting despite large over-parametrization which allows perfect fitting of the training data. In this paper, we analyze this phenomenon in the case ...

Spiking Neural Networks and online learning: An overview and perspectives.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Applications that generate huge amounts of data in the form of fast streams are becoming increasingly prevalent, being therefore necessary to learn in an online manner. These conditions usually impose memory and processing time restrictions, and they...

Centralized/decentralized event-triggered pinning synchronization of stochastic coupled networks with noise and incomplete transitional rate.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper studies the synchronous problem of Markovian switching complex networks associated with partly unknown transitional rates, stochastic noise, and randomly coupling strength. In order to achieve the synchronization for these array networks, ...

Neural Classification of Compost Maturity by Means of the Artificial Neural Network and Algorithm.

International journal of environmental research and public health
neural models and the algorithm were used to produce a classifier identifying the quality classes of compost, according to the degree of its maturation within a period of time recorded in digital images. Digital images of compost at different stage...

Backpropagation With N -D Vector-Valued Neurons Using Arbitrary Bilinear Products.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Vector-valued neural learning has emerged as a promising direction in deep learning recently. Traditionally, training data for neural networks (NNs) are formulated as a vector of scalars; however, its performance may not be optimal since associations...

Detection and Monitoring of Thermal Lesions Induced by Microwave Ablation Using Ultrasound Imaging and Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Microwave ablation (MWA) for cancer treatment is frequently monitored by ultrasound (US) B-mode imaging in the clinic, which often fails due to the low intrinsic contrast between the thermal lesion and normal tissue. Deep learning, especially convolu...

Named entity recognition in electronic health records using transfer learning bootstrapped Neural Networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neural networks (NNs) have become the state of the art in many machine learning applications, such as image, sound (LeCun et al., 2015) and natural language processing (Young et al., 2017; Linggard et al., 2012). However, the success of NNs remains d...

Modeling place cells and grid cells in multi-compartment environments: Entorhinal-hippocampal loop as a multisensory integration circuit.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Hippocampal place cells and entorhinal grid cells are thought to form a representation of space by integrating internal and external sensory cues. Experimental data show that different subsets of place cells are controlled by vision, self-motion or a...

Deep vessel segmentation by learning graphical connectivity.

Medical image analysis
We propose a novel deep learning based system for vessel segmentation. Existing methods using CNNs have mostly relied on local appearances learned on the regular image grid, without consideration of the graphical structure of vessel shape. Effective ...

Deep learning identifies accurate burst locations in water distribution networks.

Water research
Pipe bursts in water distribution networks lead to considerable water loss and pose risks of bacteria and pollutant contamination. Pipe burst localisation methods help water service providers repair the burst pipes and restore water supply timely and...