Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Jun 13, 2019
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one major cause of activity limitation and physical disability in older adults. Early detection and intervention can help slow down the OA degeneration. Physicians' grading based on visual inspection is subjective, varied ...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Jun 13, 2019
Machine learning enables computers to address problems by learning from data. Deep learning is a type of machine learning that uses a hierarchical recombination of features to extract pertinent information and then learn the patterns represented in t...
BACKGROUND: To improve the outcomes of biological pathway analysis, a better way of integrating pathway data is needed. Ontologies can be used to organize data from disparate sources, and we leverage the Pathway Ontology as a unifying ontology for or...
BACKGROUND: CRISPR-Cpf1 has recently been reported as another RNA-guided endonuclease of class 2 CRISPR-Cas system, which expands the molecular biology toolkit for genome editing. However, most of the online tools and applications to date have been d...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Jun 12, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Gastric slow wave abnormalities have been associated with gastric motility disorders. Invasive studies in humans have described normal and abnormal propagation of the slow wave. This study aims to disambiguate the abnormally functioning wa...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been present in some guise within the field of radiology for over 50 years. The first studies investigating computer-aided diagnosis in thoracic radiology date back to the 1960s, and in the subsequent years, the main ...
AIM: To assess the ability of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict the likelihood of malignancy of pure ground-glass opacities (GGOs), using observations from computed tomography (CT) and 2-[F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron-emission...
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Jun 12, 2019
It is difficult to obtain an accurate segmentation due to the variety of lung nodules in computed tomography (CT) images. In this study, we propose a data-driven model, called the Cascaded Dual-Pathway Residual Network (CDP-ResNet) to improve the seg...
Recent methodological innovations in deep learning and associated advancements in computational hardware have significantly impacted the various core subfields of quantitative medical image analysis. The generalizability, computational efficiency and...
Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology
Jun 11, 2019
PURPOSE: Acuity-VEP approaches basically all use the information obtained across a number of check sizes (or spatial frequencies) to derive a measure of acuity. Amplitude is always used, sometimes combined with phase or a noise measure. In our approa...
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