AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Multigas Identification by Temperature-Modulated Operation of a Single Anodic Aluminum Oxide Gas Sensor Platform and Deep Learning Algorithm.

ACS sensors
Semiconductor metal oxide (SMO) gas sensors are gaining prominence owing to their high sensitivity, rapid response, and cost-effectiveness. These sensors detect changes in resistance resulting from oxidation-reduction reactions with target gases, res...

Research on predicting radiographic exposure time in imaging based on neural network prediction models.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: To explore the anatomical and clinical factors that affect the radiographic exposure time in radial artery cerebral angiography and to establish a model.

Predicting few disinfection byproducts in the water distribution systems using machine learning models.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Concerns regarding disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in drinking water persist, with measurements in water treatment plants (WTPs) being relatively easier than those in water distribution systems (WDSs) due to accessibility challenges, especially during...

An Explainable CNN and Vision Transformer-Based Approach for Real-Time Food Recognition.

Nutrients
BACKGROUND: Food image recognition, a crucial step in computational gastronomy, has diverse applications across nutritional platforms. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for this task due to their ability to capture hierarchical fea...

Convolutional neural networks for accurate real-time diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia and oral squamous cell carcinoma using high-resolution in vivo confocal microscopy.

Scientific reports
Oral cancer detection is based on biopsy histopathology, however with digital microscopy imaging technology there is real potential for rapid multi-site imaging and simultaneous diagnostic analysis. Fifty-nine patients with oral mucosal abnormalities...

Efficient recognition of Parkinson's disease mice on stepping characters with CNN.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease (PD), as the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, impacts the quality of life for over 12 million patients. This study aims to enhance the accuracy of early diagnosis of PD through non-invasive methods, with...

Dual-domain Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network with Hybrid Loss for Low-dose CT Imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) has gained significant attention in hospitals and clinics as a popular imaging modality for reducing the risk of x-ray radiation. However, reconstructed LDCT images often suffer from undesired noise and artifacts, ...

Predicting stunting status among under-5 children in Rwanda using neural network model: Evidence from 2020 Rwanda demographic and health survey.

F1000Research
BACKGROUND: Stunting is a serious public health concern in Rwanda, affecting around 33.3% of children under five in 2020. The researchers have employed machine learning algorithms to predict stunting in Rwanda; however, few studies used ANNs, despite...

Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Wearable Near-Sensor and In-Sensor Computing Systems.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Flexible neuromorphic architectures that emulate biological cognitive systems hold great promise for smart wearable electronics. To realize neuro-inspired sensing and computing electronics, artificial sensory neurons that detect and process external ...

An Intelligent Prediction Model for the Synthesis Conditions of Metal-Organic Frameworks Utilizing Artificial Neural Networks Enhanced by Genetic Algorithm Optimization.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In the field of emerging materials, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have gained prominence due to their unique porous structures, showing versatility in gas adsorption, storage, separation, and liquid processes. However, their decomposition, collapse...