AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Utility of synthetic musculoskeletal gaits for generalizable healthcare applications.

Nature communications Jul 4, 2025
Deep-neural-network-based artificial intelligence enables quantitative gait analysis with commodity sensors. However, current gait-analysis models are usually specialized for specific clinical populations and sensor settings due to the limited size a...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Gait Gait Analysis Artificial Intelligence Female Male Deep Learning
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Accurate prediction of synergistic drug combination using a multi-source information fusion framework.

BMC biology Jul 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting synergistic drug combinations is critical for complex disease therapy. However, the vast search space of potential drug combinations poses significant challenges for identification through biological experiments alon...
Neural Networks, Computer Protein Interaction Maps Humans Drug Combinations Drug Synergism
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A novel hybrid vision UNet architecture for brain tumor segmentation and classification.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
This paper focuses on designing and developing novel architectures termed Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder Decoder (HVU-ED) segmenter and Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder (HVU-E) classifier for brain tumor segmentation and classification, respectively. The propo...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Machine Learning Algorithms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Neoplasms
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Deep learning-driven insights into the transmission dynamics of hepatitis B virus with treatment.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
Viral infections have spread globally, profoundly affecting social and economic aspects of life and causing widespread suffering. Infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the significant global health challenges but can be effectivel...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Hepatitis B Deep Learning Hepatitis B virus
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Multiclass leukemia cell classification using hybrid deep learning and machine learning with CNN-based feature extraction.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
Leukemia is the most prevalent form of blood cancer, affecting individuals across all age groups. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved clinical outcomes. Peripheral blood smear analysis, a key non-invasive diag...
Leukemia Humans Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Machine Learning Deep Learning
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Diagnosis of psoriasis and lichen planus in real-time using neural networks based on skin Biomechanical properties obtained from numerical simulation.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
Due to their similar clinical presentations, the scarcity of competent dermatologists, and the urgency of diagnosis, the accurate diagnosis of dermatological conditions such as Psoriasis and Lichen Planus is challenging. This study introduces a novel...
Humans Computer Simulation Female Neural Networks, Computer Psoriasis Male Lichen Planus Adult Skin Middle Aged Deep Learning Biomechanical Phenomena
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An improved lightweight method based on EfficientNet for birdsong recognition.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
In the context of birdsong recognition, conventional modeling approaches often involve a significant number of parameters and high computational costs, rendering them unsuitable for deployment in embedded field monitoring devices. To improve the conv...
Vocalization, Animal Convolutional Neural Networks Pattern Recognition, Automated Animals Birds Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Elucidating the selection mechanisms in context-dependent computation through low-rank neural network modeling.

eLife Jul 3, 2025
Humans and animals exhibit a remarkable ability to selectively filter out irrelevant information based on context. However, the neural mechanisms underlying this context-dependent selection process remain elusive. Recently, the issue of discriminatin...
Nerve Net Decision Making Neurons Humans Animals Models, Neurological Neural Networks, Computer
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Influence of cognitive networks and task performance on fMRI-based state classification using DNN models.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2025
Deep neural networks (DNNs) excel at extracting insights from complex data across various fields, however, their application in cognitive neuroscience remains limited, largely due to the lack of approaches with interpretability. Here, we employ two d...
Young Adult Memory, Short-Term Task Performance and Analysis Adult Cognition Male Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Female Neural Networks, Computer
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Empirical study of daily link traffic volume forecasting based on a deep neural network.

PloS one Jul 3, 2025
Forecasting the daily link traffic volume is critical in transportation demand analysis in feasibility studies for planning transportation facilities. The high purchase and maintenance cost of commercial transport planning software poses a challenge ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Transportation Software Forecasting
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