AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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PredIDR: Accurate prediction of protein intrinsic disorder regions using deep convolutional neural network.

International journal of biological macromolecules
The involvement of protein intrinsic disorder in essential biological processes, it is well known in structural biology. However, experimental methods for detecting intrinsic structural disorder and directly measuring highly dynamic behavior of prote...

Blip-up blip-down circular EPI (BUDA-cEPI) for distortion-free dMRI with rapid unrolled deep learning reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: BUDA-cEPI has been shown to achieve high-quality, high-resolution diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) with fast acquisition time, particularly when used in conjunction with S-LORAKS reconstruction. However, this comes at a cost of mo...

A spatial machine learning approach to exploring the impacts of coal mining and ecological restoration on regional ecosystem health.

Environmental research
Ecosystem health is an important approach to measuring urban and regional sustainability. In previous studies, the spatiotemporal changes of ecosystem health have been addressed using comprehensive assessment index system. However, the quantitative c...

Enhanced breast mass segmentation in mammograms using a hybrid transformer UNet model.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast mass segmentation plays a crucial role in early breast cancer detection and diagnosis, and while Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been widely used for this task, their reliance on local receptive fields limits ability to capture long-r...

Advanced framework for multilevel detection of digital video forgeries.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
The rapid expansion of digital media has sparked significant concerns regarding the swift dissemination and potential misuse of forged video content. Existing forgery detection technologies primarily focus on simple forgeries and are still evolving, ...

Enhancing Motor Imagery Classification with Residual Graph Convolutional Networks and Multi-Feature Fusion.

International journal of neural systems
Stroke, an abrupt cerebrovascular ailment resulting in brain tissue damage, has prompted the adoption of motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems in stroke rehabilitation. However, analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals f...

Improving fecal bacteria estimation using machine learning and explainable AI in four major rivers, South Korea.

The Science of the total environment
This study addresses the critical public health issue of fecal coliform contamination in the four major rivers in South Korea (Han, Nakdong, Geum, and Yeongsan rivers) by applying advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms combined with Explainable Ar...

Preventing mislabeling of organic white button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) combining NMR-based foodomics, statistical, and machine learning approach.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Organic foods are among the most susceptible to fraud and mislabeling since the differentiation between organic and conventionally grown food relies on a paper-trail-based system. This study aimed to develop a differentiation model that combines nucl...

A Parkinson's disease-related nuclei segmentation network based on CNN-Transformer interleaved encoder with feature fusion.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automatic segmentation of Parkinson's disease (PD) related deep gray matter (DGM) nuclei based on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is significant in assisting the diagnosis of PD. However, due to the degenerative-induced changes in appearance, ...

CIS-UNet: Multi-class segmentation of the aorta in computed tomography angiography via context-aware shifted window self-attention.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Advancements in medical imaging and endovascular grafting have facilitated minimally invasive treatments for aortic diseases. Accurate 3D segmentation of the aorta and its branches is crucial for interventions, as inaccurate segmentation can lead to ...