AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Merged methods of artificial neural networks and statistical techniques in forecasting air quality in the northern region of Peninsular Malaysia.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are widely applied in air quality modelling because they can capture nonlinear interactions among pollutants and support reliable air pollutant index (API) forecasting. This study aims to identify the pollutants that...

Magnetic Skyrmion Neurons with Homeostasis for Spiking Neural Networks.

ACS nano
Recent advancements in spiking neural networks (SNNs) have drawn inspiration from the human brain's distinctive capabilities, leading to significant impacts on various aspects of our lives and scientific endeavors. The development of hardware-based S...

A Multimodal Drug-Target Affinity Prediction Framework with Pretrained Models and Hierarchical Graph Transformer.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Drug-target affinity (DTA) prediction is crucial in drug discovery. It enables researchers to elucidate the complex interaction mechanisms between candidate drugs and biological targets. However, current methods have limitations in capturing global s...

IFNg_DeepKG: A Novel Model for Identifying Interferon-Gamma-Inducing Epitopes Using Knowledge Graph RAG in Biomedical Applications.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The accurate and efficient computational identification of interferon-gamma-inducing epitopes (IFNgIE) is a critical bottleneck in the design of next-generation vaccines and immunotherapies. Existing computational models, while adept at learning sequ...

Stress detection using the phase controlled Bi-channel adaptive features from the brain EEG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
This work proposes a stress classification system from the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals collected from the stress subjects. The scheme extracts the phase-controlled Bi-channel adaptive features using a pair of EEG signals. The proposed adaptive...

Path-Based Graph Neural Network for Drug Synergy Prediction and Interpretation.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Combination therapy is a method of treating complex diseases by using multiple drugs, which has the advantages of good efficacy and few toxic side effects. It has been widely used in clinical research. The significant increase in the number of drug c...

Multimodal deep learning ensemble framework for skin cancer detection.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer is the abnormal growth of skin cells, most often developing on skin exposed to the sun. It is among the most fatal forms of cancer, making its early detection and therapy crucial. In addition to conventional techniques, deep learning meth...

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Multi-Algorithm R Shiny Application for Predictive Modeling and Analytics: Case Study of Alzheimer Disease Diagnostics.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated superior diagnostic accuracy compared with medical practitioners, highlighting its growing importance in health care. SMART-Pred (Shiny Multi-Algorithm R Tool for Predictive Modeling) is an in...

A hybrid ensembling and autoencoder scheme for improving sensing reliability in cognitive radio networks.

PloS one
This paper proposes a hybrid ensemble classifier with denoising autoencoder (ECDAE) framework to address reliability and robustness challenges in cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) for cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The proposed framework first emp...

Robustness of CNN-augmented sequential models for Li-ion battery RUL prediction under data scarcity.

PloS one
Accurate Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction for Lithium-ion batteries is critical for system safety, yet its efficacy is frequently limited by data scarcity in industrial contexts. The robustness of hybrid architectures combining Convolutional Ne...