AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A novel double machine learning approach for detecting early breast cancer using advanced feature selection and dimensionality reduction techniques.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
In this paper, three Double Machine Learning (DML) models are proposed to enhance the accuracy of breast cancer detection using machine learning techniques using breast cancer detection dataset. The DML models learn the primary features using machine...
Breast Neoplasms Machine Learning Early Detection of Cancer Algorithms Female Dimensionality Reduction Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Detection of fasting blood sugar using a microwave sensor and convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Monitoring of fasting blood sugar (FBS) is a critical component in the diagnosis and management of diabetes, one of the most widespread chronic diseases globally. Microwave sensing-particularly through microstrip-based sensors-has recently gained att...
Male Humans Middle Aged Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring Convolutional Neural Networks Neural Networks, Computer Female Microwaves Adult Fasting Blood Glucose Biosensing Techniques
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A deep learning model for diagnosis of inherited retinal diseases.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
To evaluate the performance of a multi-input deep learning (DL) model in detecting two common inherited retinal diseases (IRDs), i.e. retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and Stargardt disease (STGD), and differentiating them from healthy eyes. This cross-secti...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Retinal Diseases Stargardt Disease Retinitis Pigmentosa Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Male Neural Networks, Computer Humans Female
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Improved bio-inspired with machine learning computing approach for thyroid prediction.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Thyroid illness is widely recognised as a prevalent health condition that can result in a range of health disorders. Thyroid illnesses, namely hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, are widespread worldwide and present considerable health consequences. ...
Thyroid Diseases Thyroid Gland Support Vector Machine Machine Learning Decision Trees Humans Female Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer
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Hierarchical in-out fusion for incomplete multimodal brain tumor segmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Fusing multimodal data play a crucial role in accurate brain tumor segmentation network and clinical diagnosis, especially in scenarios with incomplete multimodal data. Existing multimodal fusion models usually perform intra-modal fusion at both shal...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multimodal Imaging Algorithms Brain Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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AI-driven genetic algorithm-optimized lung segmentation for precision in early lung cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, necessitating accurate and efficient diagnostic tools to improve patient outcomes. Lung segmentation plays a pivotal role in the diagnostic pipeline, directly impacting the ...
Early Detection of Cancer Genetic Algorithms Lung Lung Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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An optimized domain-specific shrimp detection architecture integrating conditional GAN and weighted ensemble learning.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Deep learning primarily operates on images which contain hidden patterns that are quantified through pixel intensities. Deep learning is used to analyze the image patterns and to recognize the objects. The detection process includes the creation of l...
Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Penaeidae Ensemble Learning Algorithms Animals Deep Learning
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Monitoring and predicting cotton leaf diseases using deep learning approaches and mathematical models.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Cotton, the backbone of global textile production, demands sustainable agricultural practices to ensure fiber, food, and environmental security. Cotton crop play an essential role in farming economies; however, production is sometimes affected by var...
Gossypium Models, Theoretical Plant Leaves Neural Networks, Computer Plant Diseases Deep Learning
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Classifying and diagnosing Alzheimer's disease with deep learning using 6735 brain MRI images.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Traditional diagnostic methods for Alzheimer's disease often suffer from low accuracy and lengthy processing times, delaying crucial interventions and patient care. Deep convolutional neural networks trained on MRI data can enhance diagnostic precisi...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Male Alzheimer Disease Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain Female
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Multi-scale fusion semantic enhancement network for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The application of sophisticated computer vision techniques for medical image segmentation (MIS) plays a vital role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although Transformer-based models are effective at capturing global context, they are often ineff...
Algorithms Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Semantics
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