AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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FPGA-based fast bin-ratio spiking ensemble network for radioisotope identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this work, we demonstrate the training, conversion, and implementation flow of an FPGA-based bin-ratio ensemble spiking neural network applied for radioisotope identification. The combination of techniques including learned step quantisation (LSQ)...

Development of surface molecular-imprinted electrochemical sensor for palmitic acid with machine learning assistance.

Talanta
Palmitic acid (PA) is a kind of saturated high fatty acid, which is involved in physiological safety and food quality. A surface molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) electrochemical sensor was prepared on MXene surface using dopamine (DA) as functiona...

W-DRAG: A joint framework of WGAN with data random augmentation optimized for generative networks for bone marrow edema detection in dual energy CT.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Dual-energy computed tomography (CT) is an excellent substitute for identifying bone marrow edema in magnetic resonance imaging. However, it is rarely used in practice owing to its low contrast. To overcome this problem, we constructed a framework ba...

Attention-based convolutional neural network with multi-modal temporal information fusion for motor imagery EEG decoding.

Computers in biology and medicine
Convolutional neural network (CNN) has been widely applied in motor imagery (MI)-based brain computer interface (BCI) to decode electroencephalography (EEG) signals. However, due to the limited perceptual field of convolutional kernel, CNN only extra...

A dual data stream hybrid neural network for classifying pathological images of lung adenocarcinoma.

Computers in biology and medicine
Lung cancer has seriously threatened human health due to its high lethality and morbidity. Lung adenocarcinoma, in particular, is one of the most common subtypes of lung cancer. Pathological diagnosis is regarded as the gold standard for cancer diagn...

Autism spectrum disorder diagnosis with EEG signals using time series maps of brain functional connectivity and a combined CNN-LSTM model.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often have cognitive impairments. Effective connectivity between different areas of the brain is essential for normal cognition. Electroencephalography (EEG) has been widely used in...

The effect of time normalization and biomechanical signal processing techniques of ground reaction force curves on deep-learning model performance.

Journal of biomechanics
Time-series data are common in biomechanical studies. These data often undergo pre-processing steps such as time normalization or filtering prior to use in further analyses, including deep-learning classification. In this context, it remains unclear ...

Using an interpretable deep learning model for the prediction of riverine suspended sediment load.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The prediction of suspended sediment load (SSL) within riverine systems is critical to understanding the watershed's hydrology. Therefore, the novelty of our research is developing an interpretable (explainable) model based on deep learning (DL) and ...

Temporal Relationship-Aware Treadmill Exercise Test Analysis Network for Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The treadmill exercise test (TET) serves as a non-invasive method for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite its widespread use, TET reports are susceptible to external influences, heightening the risk of misdiagnosis and underdiagno...

Study on Gesture Recognition Method with Two-Stream Residual Network Fusing sEMG Signals and Acceleration Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Currently, surface EMG signals have a wide range of applications in human-computer interaction systems. However, selecting features for gesture recognition models based on traditional machine learning can be challenging and may not yield satisfactory...