Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Apr 21, 2025
Individual brains vary greatly in morphology, connectivity, and organization. Group-level brain parcellations, which do not account for individual variations in brain parcels, are increasingly limited in their applicability, especially given the rapi...
Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI)-derived brain-age prediction is a promising biomarker of biological brain aging. Accelerated brain aging has been found in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. However, no previous studies ha...
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Apr 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease is the most prevalent kind of age-associated dementia among older adults globally. Traditional diagnostic models for predicting Alzheimer's disease risks primarily rely on demographic and clinical data to develop polic...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents a significant challenge due to its progressive neurodegenerative impact, particularly within an aging global demographic. This underscores the critical need for developing sophisticated diagnostic tools for its ear...
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
Apr 8, 2025
Understanding optic nerve structure and monitoring changes within it can provide insights into neurodegenerative diseases like multiple sclerosis, in which optic nerves are often damaged by inflammatory episodes of optic neuritis. Over the past decad...
Brain age gap, the difference between estimated brain age and chronological age via magnetic resonance imaging, has emerged as a pivotal biomarker in the detection of brain abnormalities. While deep learning is accurate in estimating brain age, the a...
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly prominent focus of medical research, significantly impacting epileptology as well. Studies on deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) - the core of AI - have explored their...
SIGNIFICANCE: High-resolution optical imaging at significant depths is challenging due to scattering, which impairs image quality in living matter with complex structures. We address the need for improved imaging techniques in deep tissues.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a primary degenerative brain disorder commonly found in the elderly, Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) can be considered a transitional stage from normal aging to Alzheimer's disease. Therefore, distinguishing between normal...
Schizophrenia is a complicated mental condition marked by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, and emotional responses, which can cause severe impairment in everyday functioning. sMRI is a non-invasive neuroimaging technology that visualize...
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