AIMC Topic: Ophthalmologists

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Artificial intelligence chatbot performance in triage of ophthalmic conditions.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
BACKGROUND: Timely access to human expertise for affordable and efficient triage of ophthalmic conditions is inconsistent. With recent advancements in publicly available artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, the lay public may turn to these tools fo...

Comparison of Ophthalmologist and Large Language Model Chatbot Responses to Online Patient Eye Care Questions.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT appear capable of performing a variety of tasks, including answering patient eye care questions, but have not yet been evaluated in direct comparison with ophthalmologists. It remains unclear whet...

Automated quantification of meibomian gland dropout in infrared meibography using deep learning.

The ocular surface
PURPOSE: Develop a deep learning-based automated method to segment meibomian glands (MG) and eyelids, quantitatively analyze the MG area and MG ratio, estimate the meiboscore, and remove specular reflections from infrared images.

Classifying neovascular age-related macular degeneration with a deep convolutional neural network based on optical coherence tomography images.

Scientific reports
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is among the main causes of visual impairment worldwide. We built a deep learning model to distinguish the subtypes of nAMD using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) images. Data f...

Necessity of Local Modification for Deep Learning Algorithms to Predict Diabetic Retinopathy.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Deep learning (DL) algorithms are used to diagnose diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, most of these algorithms have been trained using global data or data from patients of a single region. Using different model architectures (e.g., Inception-v3, Res...

Deep learning versus ophthalmologists for screening for glaucoma on fundus examination: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to compare deep learning versus ophthalmologists in glaucoma diagnosis on fundus examinations.

A deep transfer learning framework for the automated assessment of corneal inflammation on in vivo confocal microscopy images.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Infiltration of activated dendritic cells and inflammatory cells in cornea represents an important marker for defining corneal inflammation. Deep transfer learning has presented a promising potential and is gaining more importance in compute...

Detection of oedema on optical coherence tomography images using deep learning model trained on noisy clinical data.

Acta ophthalmologica
PURPOSE: To meet the demands imposed by the continuing growth of the Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patient population, automation of follow-ups by detecting retinal oedema using deep learning might be a viable approach. However, preparing an...

Assessing Glaucoma Progression Using Machine Learning Trained on Longitudinal Visual Field and Clinical Data.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Rule-based approaches to determining glaucoma progression from visual fields (VFs) alone are discordant and have tradeoffs. To detect better when glaucoma progression is occurring, we used a longitudinal data set of merged VF and clinical da...