AIM: Intraoperative lung-protective ventilation strategies (LPVS) have been shown to improve lung oxygenation and prevent postoperative pulmonary problems in surgical patients. However, the application of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)-based...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
36190609
This paper presents an automated method for detection of the diagnostically prominent frames containing optic nerve sheath (ONS) from ocular ultrasonography video using deep learning; such frames are referred to as "Good View" frames in this paper. V...
BACKGROUND: During transoral robot-assisted thyroidectomy, there is a risk of increasing intracranial pressure because the site of CO insufflation is narrow and close to the brain.
The segmentation of cranial nerves (CNs) tracts based on diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) provides a valuable quantitative tool for the analysis of the morphology and course of individual CNs. Tractography-based approaches can describe and...
OBJECTIVE: Characterization of the optic nerve through measurement of optic nerve diameter (OND) and optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) using transorbital sonography (TOS) has proven to be a useful tool for the evaluation of intracranial pressure (IC...
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
37494177
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence is becoming more prevalence in medicine with numerous successful examples in ophthalmology. However, much of the work has been focused on replicating the works of ophthalmologists. Given the analytical p...
BACKGROUND: Transorbital Ultrasonography (TOS) is a promising imaging technology that can be used to characterize the structures of the optic nerve and the potential alterations that may occur in those structures as a result of an increase in intracr...
Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
38216117
BACKGROUND: Pediatric papilledema often reflects an underlying severe neurologic disorder and may be difficult to appreciate, especially in young children. Ocular fundus photographs are easy to obtain even in young children and in nonophthalmology se...
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), also known as Devic disease, is an autoimmune central nervous system disorder in humans that commonly causes inflammatory demyelination in the optic nerves and spinal cord. Inflammation in the optic ner...