AIMC Topic: Patient Readmission

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Prediction of 30-Day Morbidity and Mortality After Conversion of Sleeve Gastrectomy to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: Use of an Artificial Neural Network.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: Conversion of sleeve gastrectomy to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is indicated primarily for unsatisfactory weight loss or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This study aimed to use a comprehensive database to define predictors of 30-day ...

Deep learning prediction of hospital readmissions for asthma and COPD.

Respiratory research
QUESTION: Severe asthma and COPD exacerbations requiring hospitalization are linked to increased disease morbidity and healthcare costs. We sought to identify Electronic Health Record (EHR) features of severe asthma and COPD exacerbations and evaluat...

Surgery's Rosetta Stone: Natural language processing to predict discharge and readmission after general surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to examine the accuracy with which multiple natural language processing artificial intelligence models could predict discharge and readmissions after general surgery.

Health system-scale language models are all-purpose prediction engines.

Nature
Physicians make critical time-constrained decisions every day. Clinical predictive models can help physicians and administrators make decisions by forecasting clinical and operational events. Existing structured data-based clinical predictive models ...

Interpretable machine learning models for hospital readmission prediction: a two-step extracted regression tree approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Advanced machine learning models have received wide attention in assisting medical decision making due to the greater accuracy they can achieve. However, their limited interpretability imposes barriers for practitioners to adopt them. Rec...

Deep Learning vs Traditional Models for Predicting Hospital Readmission among Patients with Diabetes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
A hospital readmission risk prediction tool for patients with diabetes based on electronic health record (EHR) data is needed. The optimal modeling approach, however, is unclear. In 2,836,569 encounters of 36,641 diabetes patients, deep learning (DL)...

Effect of an Artificial Intelligence Decision Support Tool on Palliative Care Referral in Hospitalized Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Journal of pain and symptom management
CONTEXT: Palliative care services are commonly provided to hospitalized patients, but accurately predicting who needs them remains a challenge.

Improving Intensive Care Unit Early Readmission Prediction Using Optimized and Explainable Machine Learning.

International journal of environmental research and public health
It is of great interest to develop and introduce new techniques to automatically and efficiently analyze the enormous amount of data generated in today's hospitals, using state-of-the-art artificial intelligence methods. Patients readmitted to the IC...

Knowledge Graph Embeddings for ICU readmission prediction.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) readmissions represent both a health risk for patients,with increased mortality rates and overall health deterioration, and a financial burden for healthcare facilities. As healthcare became more data-driven with...

Readmissions after radical nephrectomy in a national cohort.

Scandinavian journal of urology
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the factors and costs associated with 30-day readmissions for patients undergoing radical nephrectomy.