AIMC Topic: Photons

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Anti-noise computational imaging using unsupervised deep learning.

Optics express
Computational imaging enables spatial information retrieval of objects with the use of single-pixel detectors. By combining measurements and computational methods, it is possible to reconstruct images in a variety of situations that are challenging o...

Dynamic single-photon 3D imaging with a sparsity-based neural network.

Optics express
Deep learning is emerging as an important tool for single-photon light detection and ranging (LiDAR) with high photon efficiency and image reconstruction quality. Nevertheless, the existing deep learning methods still suffer from high memory footprin...

Motion detection and direction recognition in a photonic spiking neural network consisting of VCSELs-SA.

Optics express
Motion detection and direction recognition are two important fundamental visual functions among the many cognitive functions performed by the human visual system. The retina and visual cortex are indispensable for composing the visual nervous system....

Experimental implementation of spike-based neuromorphic XOR operation based on polarization-mode competition in a single VCSOA.

Applied optics
We experimentally and numerically propose an approach for implementing spike-based neuromorphic exclusive OR (XOR) operation using a single vertical-cavity semiconductor optical amplifier (VCSOA). XOR operation is realized based on the neuron-like in...

Frequency-switched photonic spiking neurons.

Optics express
We propose an approach to generate neuron-like spikes of vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) by multi-frequency switching. A stable temporal spiking sequence has been realized both by numerical simulations and experiments with a pulse widt...

Photonic spiking neural networks with event-driven femtojoule optoelectronic neurons based on Izhikevich-inspired model.

Optics express
Photonic spiking neural networks (PSNNs) potentially offer exceptionally high throughput and energy efficiency compared to their electronic neuromorphic counterparts while maintaining their benefits in terms of event-driven computing capability. Whil...

Framework for denoising Monte Carlo photon transport simulations using deep learning.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: The Monte Carlo (MC) method is widely used as the gold-standard for modeling light propagation inside turbid media, such as human tissues, but combating its inherent stochastic noise requires one to simulate a large number photons, resu...

Channel response-aware photonic neural network accelerators for high-speed inference through bandwidth-limited optics.

Optics express
Photonic neural network accelerators (PNNAs) have been lately brought into the spotlight as a new class of custom hardware that can leverage the maturity of photonic integration towards addressing the low-energy and computational power requirements o...

Potential of edge machine learning for instrumentation.

Applied optics
New developments in radiation and photonic detectors improve resolution, sensitivity, size, and rate, all of which contribute to a gigantic increase in the data production rate. Moving data analysis and compression adjacent or even embedded within th...

Photonic reservoir computer based on frequency multiplexing.

Optics letters
Reservoir computing is a brain-inspired approach for information processing, well suited to analog implementations. We report a photonic implementation of a reservoir computer that exploits frequency domain multiplexing to encode neuron states. The s...