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Pituitary Neoplasms

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A multi-task two-path deep learning system for predicting the invasiveness of craniopharyngioma.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Craniopharyngioma is a kind of benign brain tumor in histography. However, it might be clinically aggressive and have severe manifestations, such as increased intracranial pressure, hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction, and vi...

Deep Learning model-based approach for preoperative prediction of Ki67 labeling index status in a noninvasive way using magnetic resonance images: A single-center study.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECTIVES: Ki67 is an important biomarker of pituitary adenoma (PA) aggressiveness. In this study, PA invasion of surrounding structures is investigated and deep learning (DL) models are established for preoperative prediction of Ki67 labeling index...

Deep learning-based image reconstruction improves radiologic evaluation of pituitary axis and cavernous sinus invasion in pituitary adenoma.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To compare performance of 1-mm deep learning reconstruction (DLR) with 3-mm routine MRI imaging for the delineation of pituitary axis and identification of cavernous sinus invasion for pituitary macroadenoma.

MRI-based brain tumor detection using convolutional deep learning methods and chosen machine learning techniques.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Detecting brain tumors in their early stages is crucial. Brain tumors are classified by biopsy, which can only be performed through definitive brain surgery. Computational intelligence-oriented techniques can help physicians identify and ...

Deep learning based identification of pituitary adenoma on surgical endoscopic images: a pilot study.

Neurosurgical review
Accurate tumor identification during surgical excision is necessary for neurosurgeons to determine the extent of resection without damaging the surrounding tissues. No conventional technologies have achieved reliable performance for pituitary adenoma...

Current status of artificial intelligence technologies in pituitary adenoma surgery: a scoping review.

Pituitary
PURPOSE: Pituitary adenoma surgery is a complex procedure due to critical adjacent neurovascular structures, variations in size and extensions of the lesions, and potential hormonal imbalances. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and mach...

Usefulness of pituitary high-resolution 3D MRI with deep-learning-based reconstruction for perioperative evaluation of pituitary adenomas.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic value of T1-weighted 3D fast spin-echo sequence (CUBE) with deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) for depiction of pituitary adenoma and parasellar regions on contrast-enhanced MRI.

Unraveling the complexity of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype in adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma using multimodal machine learning analysis.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Cellular senescence can have positive and negative effects on the body, including aiding in damage repair and facilitating tumor growth. Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP), the most common pediatric sellar/suprasellar brain tumor, p...